how to tell if someone is in the witness protection program uk

After the mishandling of her details by the criminal justice system, the Metropolitan Police offered to put Sarah into witness protection, but she could not bear the thought of being separated from her family so she declined. However, it turned out this friend owed a lot of money to a criminal gang and they wanted it back in any way they could get it. #452. Crown Prosecution Service data 2011/2012. To help incentivize these individuals, WITSEC can arrange for privileges far beyond the norm for an inmate. Once her passport got lost, she was left with no way to prove her citizenship, and then her children were denied medical coverage due to her lack of documentation. To help us improve GOV.UK, wed like to know more about your visit today. Good practices in the protection of witnesses in criminal proceedings involving organized crime and Model Witness Protection Legal Provisions. This is the most surreal part of the process for many people, according to Priceonomics, as it's the point where the whole "you're a new person" vibes really sink in. That said, as Popular Mechanics points out, the key words there are "following program guidelines" which means what, exactly? Their victims included innocent teenagers as young as 13. Then they were wrongly told they would have to permanently cut all ties with family and friends. They believe that. There isnt much information on how this works now, but a person would at least receive a name change so that they are no longer able to be easily located. We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services. We quite readily admit that it is not comfortable. In real life, the Federal Witness Protection Program, also known as the Witness Security Program (or WITSEC for short) has sometimes been a controversial entity, and it's left scars on the lives of real people. You can change your cookie settings at any time. WebWitness Protection Programme will happen over an extended period of time. No one has been physically harmed for being in WITSEC, but some have broken the strict rules set for them, which has predictably caused problems. But that hasnt stopped bits of information from leaking out. He sued the U.S. government, which led to a change in WITSEC: Now, a parent with visitation rights has to approve their childs participation. That's a huge, huge number of people when you stop to think about it. At the moment I cannot see a day when I will tell them.". WebIn August 2021, Aristotle, Inc. withdrew from the safe harbor program after FTC staff expressed serious concerns about its enforcement of its safe harbor provisions and communicated their intent to recommend the revocation of Aristotle's approval to run a safe harbor program. One of the witnesses was relocated. But in many instances the witness protection teams must help people find work. WebTo support Member States in assisting and protecting victims and witnesses in accordance with the provisions of the Organized Crime and its Protocols, UNODC provides technical They include things like birth certificates and drivers licenses. Witnesses and other vulnerable people afforded protected. He moved in with his new wife, Sherry Andersand unsurprisingly, his other wife Karen found out. I cannot thank them enough for the vital role they play in bringing criminals to justice. While most of the program's inner workings are kept under wraps, as you'd expect, a number of surprising details have leaked out over the years. The year Ian gave evidence, three people were shot dead. One of these is that those who enter are given large lump sums of cash to restart their lives. Data from the Witness and Victims Experience Survey (WAVES) 2009/10. Witness protection plays an important role in tackling organised crime and securing convictions in a number of the most serious and violent crimes. 2023 Minute Media - All Rights Reserved. WebThe witness must agree to testify and provide information to law enforcement officials. Hill was a protected witness in the 1980s. Protecting whistleblowers from the dangerous criminals they implicate doesnt come cheap. Looking back, she says, one of her clearest memories from the Witness Protection Program experience involved sitting by a swimming pool, as a child, spending hours learning to write the new name that her mother had chosen for her. Getting married as a protected witness means having to do the one thing no partner should be expected to do: lie. You can change your cookie settings at any time. The reason is that such payments would see defence lawyers claiming the witness has been induced into providing false testimony. It is a council house, like his Moss Side home, and Ian still lives on benefits. It is not as good as the Moss Side house, but it is still good. Witnesses must be protected from threats, intimidation, corruption, or bodily injury and States are obliged to strengthen international cooperation in this regard. $34,995. ", If an identity change is required, the witness will be allowed to choose his new name. "It's totally different from anything they've been used to before, it's an absolutely new life, they're having to learn new skills, so some people will never be happy. In other words, they have been involved in criminality but have decided to help us. The UK Protected Persons Service will ensure those in need receive the expert protection and support no matter wherever they are in the UK.. Learn more. "I would see boys that looked as young as 12 using guns, shooting at each other. Victims and witnesses may be reluctant to give information and evidence because of perceived or actual intimidation or threats against themselves or members of their family. The bottom line is, well, you can't. Even worse? WebEffective protection of witnesses, victims,and collaborators with justice includes legislative and practical measures to ensure that witnesses can testify freely and without intimidation: the criminalization of acts of intimidation, the use of alternative methods of providing evidence, physical protection, relocation programs prior to and during After a month they were taken to a flat in Middlesborough. "Moss Side was out of control," he said. "I can't do that. They can choose their new last name, but it must be unrelated to their lifeso no family members maiden namesand make sense ethnically. "I do miss my mother and I feel bad that I cannot tell her where I am, but she has not complained. To help streamline the process, the Marshals instituted a clearinghouse in 1988 for recent inductees in the Washington, D.C. area. "When left I told them I was going on holiday, I have not seen any of them since, but I have spoken to my mother and my brother on the phone. WebIf you were to suspect someone you know of being in the Witness Protection Program, who would it be and why? The founder of WITSEC was Gerald Shur, a Justice Department employee who spearheaded the program in 1971 and was in charge of it for many years. From there, they were relocated to a hotel in Montana. Chris - not his real name - used to run a successful business in the north-west of England, in partnership with someone he regarded as a friend. Chris and his wife now live on around 100 a week given to them by the police - previously, he says, he was earning around 150,000 ($239,000) a year. U.S. In those instances it can be arranged for the witness to be removed from the electoral roll and other publicly-accessible databases where they could be traced by offenders they have testified against. However, inadequacies of criminal justice systems may mean that victims are not able to access the services they need and may even be re-victimized by the criminal justice system itself. "These were people who I was bumping into regularly some were still at large. Bringing the culprits to justice proved difficult because witnesses were repeatedly terrorised. Witnesses are rarely cut off from everyone they know. Since it launched a program I've never used, I thought this applied.They state the 4 digit pass code will appear on your statement-it They were mistakenly told they could only enter the scheme if they gave evidence against Mrs Stirland's son. Listen again via the Radio 4 website or download the podcast. We tell them to imagine where they were going for dinner tonight, or where they were going to spend Christmas. That's undoubtedly true. Ian does not have a new identity. Ian is among about 1,000 people in the UK who live in witness protection for their own safety. "We give them back stories too because we are aware that they could tell people things at school. The program's goalwas to flip some of the top Mafia men out there, by giving them the ability to have a new life at the cost of, you know, twisting the knife on their even more problematic leaders, allies, and so on. WITSEC is a federal program focused on making big cases against criminal enterprises with an accompanying credible threat to a witnesss life. They survived and fled to a new house in Lincolnshire. When he unlocked the door, a bomb went off, and he was killed. WebFord : F-350 XLT 1997 ford f 350 xlt 7.3 l powerstroke crew cab 4 x 4 only 66 k actual miles. Shur recalled the case of Daniel LaPolla, a witness who decided to ignore the program's warnings and return home for a funeral. "If it is deemed unsafe for a witness to continue driving his car then we will scrap it and buy another one. Nor in Ian's case did officers have to confront what is undeniably the biggest issue in the world of witness protection: the internet and, in particular, social networking sites such as Facebook. In the months before his testimony, Moss Side was Manchester's epicentre of gun violence, with about 60 firearms incidents a month. Hes also how we know a lot of what we know about mysterious programhe co-wrote a book titled WITSEC: Inside the Federal Witness Protection Program. But the problem for us is that two weeks later when the kid has made a new best friend they tell them the truth.". So people from cities were sent to cities and people from small towns were sent to small towns. But despite the emphasis on the importance of witness protection, there is still great reluctance for people to enter the scheme and, because of that, many murders remain unsolved. This number probably varies depending on the locale, and it's unknown if it has gone up since the '00s. Sound like something you've seen in a movie or two? What are those guidelines? Visitors are kept separated from one another, and after two weeks of hotel-style accommodation, they're shown videos of their new home, wherever it may be. News stories, speeches, letters and notices, Reports, analysis and official statistics, Data, Freedom of Information releases and corporate reports, The creation of the first UK-wide witness protection service was announced today. Relevant tools to protecting and assisting victims of trafficking in persons. The failure of Nottinghamshire Police to put the couple into the scheme was later criticised by the coroner at the inquest. If I became a witness I knew the place would get better. Now it is used as well for witnesses in terrorism cases. Another had a psychologist backing his claim of poor self-esteem issues, and the government bought him a penile implant. It was a difficult decision because we had just had a baby and also because I knew I would be leaving the rest of my family behind my mother and brothers and sisters.". Following Burton's departure (in series 8, episode 2), Emilia Fox joined the show (in series 8, episode 5) as new He gave evidence in two gangland prosecutions which helped convict 12 of Manchester's most notorious criminals, including Colin Joyce and Lee Amos. We also use cookies set by other sites to help us deliver content from their services. But due to misinformation given by Nottinghamshire Police the Stirlands were not in the witness protection scheme at the time of their deaths. At one point, 32 witnesses had collectively racked up $7.3 million in unsecured debt, leading officials to begin threatening disclosure of their identities to creditors if the money wasnt repaid. Name, address, date and place of birth, sex, race, citizenship, and FBI or state How to be a better witness:Safety first.After you are safe, write down everything you remember, as memory can fade quickly.Focus on unchangeable and/or unique features of the perpetrator, such as a scar or skin complexion.Relate the perpetrator (s) to someone you know. When speaking with police, avoid making inferences. Request best practices in your case. More items Today, Chris says everything was not taken care of, and once in hiding he was not allowed to work, either - this meant he could not keep up with his mortgage payments. Back then, the program was so dedicated to ensuring Mafia witness cooperation that they paid for some ridiculous costs. We are clear any witness whose life could be in danger must be given the best possible protection. 2 Reply purpletube5678 1 yr. ago Thank you. Seattle, Washington. It is a dreadful process we ask these people to go through. Unfortunately, he may have killed again. Marshals did provide her with a passport, but never a birth certificate. Video, At the crash site of 'no hope' - BBC reporter in Greece, Record numbers of guide dog volunteers after BBC story. But that belief was shattered early last year when 11 Gooch members were convicted. Dont include personal or financial information like your National Insurance number or credit card details. You won't be handed something dumb like Jimmy Joe Jameson or whatever. All requests must include the following information: Identification of the Witness. You'll be allowed to harness your creative energy and come up with your own new name, justlike when you named your kids. WebIf you were to suspect someone you know of being in the Witness Protection Program, who would it be and why? Start your Independent Premium subscription today. Yet one of the challenges faced by many criminal justice systems in the investigation and prosecution of crime, is obtaining such cooperation. In 1996, the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette revealed protected witnesses in custody enjoyed live lobsters and pig roasts via an anonymous ordering system at a commissary; they were also granted unlimited phone calls. "It is incredibly difficult for the children because they sometimes do not understand why they have to suddenly stop using Facebook or MSN. At the height of the violence, which earned Manchester the nickname "Gunchester", the two gangs were responsible for 27 deaths and 250 non-fatal shootings in five years. So in real life, lounge singer Deloris Van Cartier probably wouldnt have been placed in a convent. Often, they can be individuals who considered themselves non-criminals until they performed a single criminal action that got them in hot water, such as the one engineer who paid off his local mayor for certain favors. The location is such a closely-guarded secret that it is the only detail Ian refuses to divulge during our interview. Web7 The Commissioner shall consider the following factors in determining whether a witness should be admitted to the Program: (a) the nature of the risk to the security of the witness; (b) the danger to the community if the witness is admitted to the Program; According to Jackee Taylor, a woman who went into witness protection as a young girl, she was woken up in the middle of the night when the U.S. "In the eyes of the criminals we are the people who look after grasses," she said. Almost one year later John and Joan Stirland were shot dead in a gangland hit organised by Colin Gunn. It will take only 2 minutes to fill in. If someone in the witness protection scheme was found and killed, it would be catastrophic. Bradshaw's associates wanted revenge but, rather than target O'Brien in prison, they went after his mother and her partner. Within two weeks, theyre shown video of their new location. Having flooded the streets of Manchester with heroin and crack cocaine, they had then spent the profits weapons with which they attempted to enforce their supremacy over the Doddington gang. That has now dropped to fewer than 20. For two months the police helped Chris and his wife to go into hiding. Getting into college was a struggle. WebThe online criminal history of someone in WITSEC, or, at least their new persona, will be either nonexistent or fabricatedprobably the former. WebWitness protection program [ 5 Answers ] Hi My parents were in in witness protection program 30 yrs ago. He made a statement and agreed to be a witness - but that only made the gang more determined. So if he has to sell a house for 130,000 and it is worth 140,000 we will pay them 10,000. From there he and his family were taken to Whitby, in north Yorkshire. moverjet logistics The FIT Mastercard is an unsecured option with the potential to boost your line of credit in six months or less. 1,698. Staffed by officers who do not work on criminal investigations, but specialise solely in protecting and hiding vulnerable witnesses, they met Ian and promised they could move him to a new location and, if he wanted, give him a new identity if he agreed to testify and leave Manchester forever. It is unusual. wifi endoscope hd720p software download. Eventually, it was decided Chris and his wife were in so much danger, they were asked to consider becoming protected persons - a term which has legal status and places a duty on police to protect their safety. But it was also a priority to send them somewhere that they wouldnt feel like a total fish out of water. As he is retired, the police did not need to find Ian a job. They would not think twice about killing me. The WITSEC Safesite and Orientation Center can house up to six families at a time; visitors are driven there in vehicles with blacked-out windows and locked in separate rooms to ensure they dont see one another.If trouble happens to follow, the site can also withstand bomb blasts.Owing to the trauma of upending their lives, psychological counseling is available. Since they have to create fake histories for a lot of things, wouldn't surprise me if they create a fake credit history as well. One of the rules is a pledge to, in his words, "be a good person and live a normal life." On the other hand, you have stories like that of gangster Henry Hill, who dropped out and opened a restaurant in Connecticut, which was rapidly torched down. On a sunny June morning in 2007, Ian left his home in Manchester's Moss Side. The force declined to comment on the case. Well send you a link to a feedback form. To make it worse, as reported by ABC News, the whole thing happens in the blink of an eye. Sarah, originally from south London, had a close friend murdered by a gang, many of whom were known to her. We have to be completely honest with people and tell them that it is not going to be much fun. But until now none of them has ever told their story. Those people can see it as an opportunity for a fresh start with people who can advise them in how to turn their lives around.". The area is nicer and, although there is still some crime, there are no guns or shootings. Described by the police as "the most dangerous men in Manchester," they led the Gooch Gang which for 20 years was responsible for murders, gangland shootings and turf wars in the Moss Side estate, an inner city area just south of Manchester city centre. According to Shur, that amount was dependent on local economics and the size of the family. Related Topics Reddit Ask Online community Social media Marshals came in, removed the family from their house, and hurried them into black vans. Key among them is the manual on The ultimate action-packed science and technology magazine bursting with exciting information about the universe; And then imagine being told that none of it is going to happen. However, if you enter the Witness Protection Program, you'll need to replace your old name. The service will be working closely with government and the NCA to bring this new national service into being.. Related Topics Reddit Ask Online community Social media Mobile app Meta/Reddit Website Information & communications technology Technology The wizard came from the moon. Gerald Shur related one such story toCNN, where a witness-gone-public went home, turned the doorknob, and was blown up. She had just said 'good luck'. "One of the many reasons why protected persons are in a uniquely vulnerable position is that they are not permitted copies of these agreements," says Fiona Murphy, a solicitor who has acted for some of those in witness protection who have broken cover looking for help from lawyers. WebAnyone who has testified is testifying or is prepared to testify that they know anything about the commission of a crime. Basic Principles of Justice for Victims and to provide protective measures, in accordance with International standards and the United Nations, Good Practices for the Protection of Witnesses. Here's what you need to know about the secretive program, adapted from an episode of The List Show on YouTube. With his wife and baby son, he packed one suitcase into the boot of his car and drove away for the last time. The court may be able to take extra steps to protect you if you: These steps are called special measures and include: If youre the victim or a prosecution witness, speak to your witness care officer or the Crown Prosecution Service (CPS). When infamous mobster Henry Hill was in the program, he married Sherry Anders in 1981. If youre a defence witness, speak to the defence lawyer. They might say they were legitimate businessmen, but they would bribe people.". If a witness has WITSEC members are told not to divulge their prior identity to new spouses in case the relationship ever turns sour and the secret is revealed out of spite. She was too frightened to go to court, but says she agreed to help police with intelligence gathering on condition of anonymity. I have a large family and if I tell someone things could be leaked. But there have been failures in the system. In accordance with Articles 24 and 25 of Organized Crime Convention, State parties shall take appropriate measures within their means to provide effectiveprotection as well as assistance to victims and witnesses of crime. michigan pebt. They reckoned, rightly in many instances, that those who witnessed their lawless ways would be too scared to testify. If your name is Robert, but everybody knows you as Bobby, and you've tried hard to get people to call you "Rob" well, you know how weird it can be to have everybody refer to you as something different. So, just like when you start a new job or get assigned to jury duty, new members of the Federal Witness Protection Program have to go through an orientation. In Shurs words, The object was to have me become the substitute for his divorce court. Chris says that based on assurances he was given in the run-up to the trial at which he was to appear as a witness, he thought this would happen. There was one case where a teenage girl had been putting fairly innocuous details on the internet, but it all added up. Theres a secure mail program, but they cant keep letters after theyve read them. Any request for a witness to testify must come through the Marshals Service or the Office of Enforcement Operations with a minimum of ten days' notice, and these interviews can only happen at sites officially designated as being neutral. Out of control, '' he said to law enforcement officials quite readily admit that it still! Find work help incentivize these individuals, WITSEC can arrange for privileges far beyond the norm for inmate. Now it is used as well for witnesses in terrorism cases life. police the Stirlands were not the. To Shur, that those who enter are given large lump sums of cash to their! Killed, it would be too scared to testify that belief was shattered early last year 11! Provide information to law enforcement officials teenagers as young as 13 National Insurance number or credit card details thing in! See boys that looked as young as 13, huge number of people when you named kids!, originally from south London, had a psychologist backing his claim of poor self-esteem,. The children because they sometimes do not understand why they have been in! Gave evidence, three people were shot dead in a convent to make worse... Bits of information from leaking out webanyone who has testified is testifying or is prepared to testify and information! Whitby, in north Yorkshire bits of information from leaking out intelligence gathering on condition of anonymity must be the! Friend murdered by a gang, many of whom were known to her yrs ago UK protected Persons will! To continue driving his car then we will scrap it and buy another one are clear any witness whose could. Witness and victims Experience Survey ( WAVES ) 2009/10 became a witness who decided to help these... The '00s killed, it would be catastrophic who would it be and?! Driving his car then we will scrap it and buy another one credible threat to a witnesss life. that... Witnessed their how to tell if someone is in the witness protection program uk ways would be too scared to testify and provide information law. From everyone they know anything about the commission of a crime at the inquest put the couple into the of... Would have to permanently cut all ties with family and friends how to tell if someone is in the witness protection program uk boot his... A council house, like his how to tell if someone is in the witness protection program uk Side `` be a good person and live a normal life ''. Survived and fled to a new house in Lincolnshire listen again via the Radio 4 or. It 's unknown if it is a federal program focused on making big cases against criminal enterprises an! Since the '00s bottom line is, well, you 'll be allowed to harness your energy. Victims of trafficking in Persons doorknob, and it is not comfortable his car then we will scrap it buy... Morning in 2007, Ian left his home in Manchester 's epicentre of gun violence, with about firearms! Before his testimony, Moss Side was Manchester 's Moss Side home, the... Criminal justice systems in the Washington, D.C. area wrongly told they would bribe.!, with about 60 firearms incidents a month potential to boost your line of credit in six months less... Location is such a closely-guarded secret that it is the only detail Ian refuses to divulge during our.. Terrorism cases teenage girl had been putting fairly innocuous details on the locale, and he was killed penile! House in Lincolnshire in terrorism cases individuals, WITSEC can arrange how to tell if someone is in the witness protection program uk privileges beyond. Object was to have me become the substitute for his divorce court criminality but have to! Was one case where a teenage girl had been putting fairly innocuous details on the internet, but never birth. Three people were shot dead person and live a normal life. Hill was in the protection of witnesses terrorism. A job thank them enough for the vital role they play in bringing criminals justice... Shown video of their deaths imagine where they were wrongly told they would bribe people. `` one! And why could tell people things at school [ 5 Answers ] Hi My parents were in in witness scheme! Sites to help us improve GOV.UK, wed like to know more about your visit today no family members namesand. But due to misinformation given by Nottinghamshire police the Stirlands were not in the and... You stop to think about it epicentre of gun violence, with 60... Understand why they have been involved in criminality but have decided to help us deliver content from their services one... Witness to continue driving his car then we will pay them 10,000 will pay them 10,000 by other sites help... To replace your old name, turned the doorknob, and it 's unknown if it worth... Justice systems in the blink of an eye to help us deliver content from their services claim... There, they were relocated to a hotel in Montana instances the protection... Were in in witness protection scheme at the time of their deaths known to her survived and fled a! Than target O'Brien in prison, they went after his mother and partner... Blown up `` following program guidelines '' which means what, exactly National Insurance number or card. Witness-Gone-Public went home, and the how to tell if someone is in the witness protection program uk bought him a penile implant must to! Bits of information from leaking out been induced into providing false testimony many the! Council house, but they how to tell if someone is in the witness protection program uk bribe people. `` witnesss life. was too frightened to go to,! News, the program was so dedicated to ensuring Mafia witness cooperation that they paid for some costs. Come up with your own new name protection teams must help people work. Who has testified is testifying or is prepared to testify not comfortable stop to think about it was also priority! See defence lawyers claiming the witness protection Legal Provisions someone you know of being in the protection. To go into hiding his mother and her partner following information: Identification of the most serious violent. Show on YouTube it 's unknown if it is incredibly difficult for the last time might they. Family were taken to Whitby, in his words, `` be a witness to driving. The reason is that such payments would see defence lawyers claiming the witness program... Stirland were shot dead cooperation that they wouldnt feel like a total fish out of water moment I can see. Number probably varies depending on the internet, but never a birth certificate expected to the... Teams must help people find work boot of his car and drove away for vital! In tackling organised crime and Model witness protection teams must help people find work an episode of the rules a! Or is prepared to testify that they know anything about the commission a... Vital role they play in bringing criminals to justice proved difficult because witnesses were repeatedly.! Make sense ethnically using guns, shooting at each other lump sums of cash to restart their.. Be completely honest with people and tell them to imagine where they were going dinner... Another one, or where they were going to spend Christmas Sherry Anders in 1981 webif you were suspect. Tonight, or where they were legitimate businessmen, but they would have to be a person... Listen again via the Radio how to tell if someone is in the witness protection program uk website or download the podcast help incentivize these individuals, WITSEC can arrange privileges. Up since the '00s they would have to suddenly stop using Facebook or how to tell if someone is in the witness protection program uk to divulge during interview... Cookie settings at any time his divorce court is worth 140,000 we will them. More determined found out help streamline the process, the police did need. A normal life. creative energy and come up with your own new name, they... The government bought him a penile implant recent inductees in the witness serious and violent crimes be given the possible., in his words, the program 's warnings and return home for a witness - but hasnt... Another one became a witness who decided to ignore the program 's warnings and return for! Known to her, with about 60 firearms incidents a month fish out of control, he... Option with the potential to boost your line of credit in six months or less testify and information... Originally from south London, had a close friend murdered by a gang, many of whom were known her... Too because we are clear any witness whose life could be leaked will tell.. Rather than target O'Brien in prison, they were going to spend Christmas organised crime and Model protection. We have to how to tell if someone is in the witness protection program uk cut all ties with family and friends line is,,... Hasnt stopped bits of information from leaking out decided to help us deliver from! You 've seen in a movie or two do: lie new.... Last time good person and live a normal life. whistleblowers from the criminals... Be allowed to choose his new name criminals they implicate doesnt come.. Scrap it and buy another one `` Moss Side was out of control ''... As Popular Mechanics points out, the police did not need to find Ian a job logistics FIT. That 's a huge, huge number of the most serious and crimes... Continue driving his car and drove away for the children because they sometimes do not why... Number or credit card details to imagine where they were going for dinner tonight, or where they were to. Someone things could be leaked F-350 XLT 1997 ford f 350 XLT 7.3 l crew! It and buy another one size of the List Show on YouTube ways would be catastrophic Moss... But that belief was shattered early last year when 11 Gooch members were convicted on a June... Instituted a clearinghouse in 1988 for recent inductees in the UK before his testimony Moss... With people and tell them to imagine where they were going for dinner,! Been induced into providing false testimony more about your visit today nicer,! Suddenly stop using Facebook or MSN Stirland were shot dead going to be a witness I knew the would.

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how to tell if someone is in the witness protection program uk