Slavery Related Data. 29, 1919 Miles Phifer MontgomerySept. the free census for 1860 should be checked, as almost 11% of African Americans were enumerated as free in 1860, with Box. It was Henry D. Clayton, owner of this plantation, who made the memorable Charge to the Grand Jury of Pike County, September 9, 1866. Located at Slaveholders and African Americans 1860-1870. sense of the extent of slavery in the ancestral County, particularly for those who have never viewed a slave census. enumerators, interested researchers should view the source film personally to verify or modify the information in this Alabama was one of the first seven states to withdraw from the Union prior to the American Civil War . Siney Bonner. SOURCES. 1 item, 1 please click here Sometimes when the narratives are truly graphic in nature, I cant help but sit and cry. 1850 Census, Barbour County, Alabama, Box: 4026a, Volume: 3. Use of and/or registration on any portion of this site constitutes acceptance of our User Agreement, Privacy Policy and Cookie Statement, and Your Privacy Choices and Rights (each updated 1/26/2023). This photo shows part of the National Memorial for Peace and Justice, a new memorial to honor thousands of people killed in racist lynchings, Sunday, April 22, 2018, in Montgomery, Ala. 28, 1912 John Chandler JeffersonJune 19, 1912 Tom Jackson ClarkeAug. Source American History American History [ Up ] [ Blue Springs CSA Reunion ] [ Gazetteer of Place Names Page 1 ] [ Irwinton Inn 1935 ] [ East Al. material for posting on these pages does so in recognition of Slavery Era Insurance Policies Registry -. City of Wilmington 99. Sharecroppers often lived and worked in the same cotton plantations their enslaved ancestors had toiled upon. Free Schedules. 1, 1896 William Hunter DallasSept. Source. 10, 1918 William Bird ColbertNov. Alabama Historical Plantations. The plan was to drain off the slave population southwest and south into the tropics. A Reading these wills may provide the reader with a clue on their ancestors. indexes almost always do not include the slave census. To check a master surname list for other States and The largest numbers of slaves were held in bondage in counties located in either the Tennessee River Valley or the Black Belt region. Comer, like many Alabama landowners, leased African-American convict labor to continue operations. on these pages is freely available to the He would buckle us across a log and whip us until we were unable to walk for three days. The Comer family, white cotton planters, lumber yard owners, and enslavers of Barbour County, Ala., included Catherine Lucinda Comer (d. 1898), who, widowed in 1858, continued to farm cotton and to operate the family's corn mill and lumber yard, and her six sons: Hugh Moss Comer (1842-1900); John Wallace Comer (1845-1919); St. George Legare Comer (b. The term "County" is Indexed data and browse are available for the following: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland . Sources Taken from Szucs, Loretto Dennis, "Research in Census Records." 24, 1883 Lewis Houston JeffersonDec. it is beyond the scope of this transcription. Barbour County, Alabama Larry Scott Butler Southern Christian Leadership Conference Field Worker for Barbour County Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. . Do not use vulgar, hateful, wacky or esoteric language in the comments. ancestor was one of the larger slaveholders in the County. 24, 1909 Samuel Davenport ColbertFeb. Census Online - Alabama - 1850. 2, 1901 Charley Bend St. ClairAug. Topical and respectful comments are welcome. Do not promote, suggest, glorify or incite violence in the comment section. Like its neighbors, the Alabama Territory was fertile ground for the surging cotton crop, and soon became one of the major destinations for African-American slaves who were being shipped to the Southeastern United States. 14, 1892 William Webb DallasMarch 3, 1892 Unnamed man CalhounMay 5, 1892 G. H. Rose ChoctawMay 16, 1892 Berry Roden Talladega May 16, 1892 Jim Roden TalladegaMay 16, 1892 Will Carter TalladegaJuly 4, 1892 Unnamed man WalkerJuly 5, 1892 Edward Prater ClayOct. Census data on African Americans in the 1870 census was obtained using Heritage It was still hard to take myself out of it. slaveholder in each County. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be I have students who ask Did this really happen? because they didnt grow up with that.. o 1850 (Ancestry.com): "1850 U.S. Federal Census - Slave Schedules" o 1860 (Ancestry.com): "1860 U.S. Federal Census - Slave Schedules" For each slave holder, the following information is given: o Number of slaves owned. Comer], 1860: 61 slaves[1850 Federal Slave Schedule, Barbour Co., AL, C.L. Anderson Baptist Church Cemetery Find a Grave Since the U.S. government was not in effective control of many of these territories until later in the war, many of these slaves proclaimed to be free by the Emancipation Proclamation were still held in servitude until those areas came back under Union control. Alice Campbell [acampbell@nconline.com] . Visit our Tourism Page Relocation Services Download a Visitors Guide More: Alabama history tour covers Civil War, cotton - not slaves, Slaves that belonged to ministers recalled having better lives than most. Mark Slater, a former slave born in Clarke County said any slaves caught committing an offense were stripped naked and beaten with boards until they had blisters. about half of those living in the southern States. The last U.S. census slave schedules were enumerated by County in 1860 and included 393,975 named persons holding She said the library has seen international interest in the slave narratives that have also become a part of history lessons at universities. Barbour County Genealogy Group, Eufaula Carnegie Library, 217 N. Eufaula Ave., Eufaula, AL 36027. Slavery was officially abolished in the United States, following the end of the US Civil War by the Thirteenth Amendment which took effect on December 18, 1865. He mentions slaves on the Selwood Plantation, Talladega Co., by name. But once you tell the Negro he is the equal of the White man the Negros respect for Whites is quickly replaced by resentment a resentment that is then stoked by the scheming, subversive, malevolent JOO. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. My master was so cruel to his slaves that they were almost crazy at times, Russell continued. Baine, Rodney M. 1995. public. 8) of Perry County. 5, 1931 Neal Quinn LowndesAug. 29, 1892 Allen Parker MonroeJan. Following the end of the war during the Reconstruction era, freed slaves were technically allowed to leave the plantations they had been enslaved on, but they mostly were without land, jobs, or money. & WILLS. Barbour Co., AL [Report Broken Link] Benton Co. . & B. Y., 53 slaves page 177B, MCTYNE, Est. slaves, the 1860 U.S. population was 27,167,529, with about 1 in 70 being a slaveholder. Alabama Slave Owners. Thousands of Negroes, uneducated, unfitted for anything except to obey and do their duty as directed, were given their freedom and the privilege of citizenship. 26, 1897 John Pharr MonroeSept. Alabama. [2][3], Originally part of the Mississippi Territory, the Alabama Territory was formed in 1817. I didnt like slavery once I found what freedom was.. The material covers the period 1805 to 1975, but the bulk . 26, 1889 Bud Wilson TuscaloosaMarch 21, 1890 Robert Mosley MadisonMarch 29, 1890 Frank Griffin ChiltonJune 7, 1890 Unnamed man ShelbyJuly 23, 1890 Tobe Williams BlountSept. Alabama Vital Records P.O. enumerated in 1860 without giving their names, only their sex and age and indication of any handicaps, such as deaf or blind Also See Alabama Vital Records Alabama Vital Records Information 23, 1887 Jack Myrick HenrySept. - 1, 1899 Andrew Sloss LawrenceFebruary 28 (? 21, 1893 Richard Mays St. ClairMarch 15, 1893 Tom Brunnon PikeJune 22, 1893 Daniel Edwards DallasJune 27, 1893 Ernest Murphy TallapoosaJuly 16, 1893 Unnamed man ShelbyJuly 28, 1893 Lindsay Harper ChiltonAug. There are many stories of how faithful Negro slaves were to their White masters (not so much to their Negro slave masters, who were known to be quite cruel) and White masters families. Categories: Alabama, Slavery | United States of America, Slave Owners. 4, 1899 Marshall McGregor PikeJune 6, 1899 William Hill BibbJuly 30, 1899 Solomon Jones ButlerAug. Barbour and Bath Counties 1335. 20, 1909 Clinton Montgomery MarengoMay 27, 1910 Jesse Matson ShelbyJuly 2, 1910 Henry McKinney HoustonJuly 31, 1910 Bill Walker MobileAug. Calhoun County, AL Queries/Join eMail Group On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. transcription for their own purposes. individuals, both white and black, who lived at Faunsdale Plantation in Marengo County, Alabama and in Uniontown, Alabama. After the war, Burrell was rewarded with a pension from the State of Alabama. Make checks out to Brad Griffin. New Castle County (part) 98. The transcriber did not notice any such slaves named in Following the holder list is a separate list of the surnames of the holders with information on "Negroes"was about 20% less than what the colored population had been 100 years before.) On January 29, 1858, Alabama supporters of slavery, objecting to Benton's change of heart, renamed Benton County as Calhoun County. Associated Surnames: Comer Narrative of Jackson, the Vice-President's Slave. 27, 1903 Arthur Stewart WilcoxApril 20, 1904 Ruben Sims BaldwinApril 20, 1904 Gaines Hall AutaugaJune 20, 1904 Charlie Harris TallapoosaJune 20, 1904 Ephraim Pope WilcoxJune 23, 1904 Joe Scott BibbJuly 9, 1904 Will Roberts PickensAug. the same restrictions/permissions. . Racial lynchings, usually defined as unprosecuted murders that occurred at the hands of mobs or unidentified people, began in 1877 in Alabama, and ended in 1943. In 1999, Southern University archivist Angela Proctor began the painstaking task of reading, scanning and transcribing 228 handwritten interviews. This transcription includes 98 slaveholders who held 40 or more slaves in Harriet was only about fifty years old, but she had been enjoying a pension already for eleven or twelve years.. commercial enterprise and information found 3. 9, 1883 Wesley Brown MadisonNov. 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