Their situation at interior locations allow them to deter illegal activities that may have bypassed official border crossings along the frontier. An official website of the United States government. Do you have any evidence supporting your assertion that some of these checkpoints are more than 100 miles from a border? So it seems you are within your rights not to answer the Border Patrol agent at an internal checkpoint (this doesnt go for actual borders! Outlets must also tag the Observer in all social media posts. Agents may also enforce U.S. criminal law, such as by seizing illegal drugs or executing outstanding warrants. That was a 1976 Supreme Court decision that said permanent or fixed checkpoints set up by the U.S. Border patrol on public highways leading to or away from the Mexican border are not a violation of the Fourth Amendment. It was released for streaming November 2, 2021, and has been shown in selected theaters. Please avoid obscene, vulgar, lewd, If someone claims to a Border Patrol officer that he is a US citizen, the officer can either accept the claim or not. Yes, I plan to take Austin - Lubbock - Santa Fe and not I-10. As a result, the Border Patrol incorrectly reported that it met its checkpoint performance targets for these two measures. A tactical checkpoint might consist of vehicles, traffic cones, signs, a portable water supply, a cage for canines (if deployed), and portable rest facilities. Without reliable checkpoint data, Border Patrol does not have the information it needs to assess checkpoint effectiveness, ensure proper resource allocation, or explain checkpoint operations. stream WebMost checkpoints are located in the southwest, but Border Patrol operates checkpoints in northern states as well. While roving border patrol agents do not operate at the border patrol checkpoints, the Supreme Court has placed stricter guidelines on when roving patrol agents can stop vehicles they must have reasonable suspicion that a vehicle contains individuals who are in the country illegally. Missing in Brooks County is a feature-length documentary that examines the deaths in Brooks County, Texas, of migrants seeking to avoid the U.S. Border Patrol interior checkpoint in Falfurrias. rev2023.3.1.43269. The film has won numerous awards after its presentation at movie festivals. vehicle. Probable cause means that an officer can, at that point, arrest you. The agent inspecting vehicles in the primary lanes noticed the drivers erratic behavior and A .gov website belongs to an official government organization in the United States. If you find yourself at an immigration checkpoint while you are driving, never flee from it its a felony. After the September 11 attacks in 2001, they took on the additional role of terrorism deterrence. As before, when you are at a checkpoint, you can remain silent, inform the agent that you decline to answer their questions or tell the agent you will only answer questions in the presence of an attorney. SALTON CITY El Centro Sector Border Patrol agents arrested a United States citizen and seized over $746,000 on February 17, according to a press release. Articles must link back to the original article and contain the following attribution at the top of the story: This article was originally published by the, Articles cannot be rewritten, edited or changed beyond alignments with house style books. Washington, D.C 20229. In our new report, we looked at how Border Patrol operates and oversees its checkpoints to ensure that they are working as intended. So, if you refuse to answer, they can pull you out of the line and over into secondary inspection and they can probably hold you there for about 20 minutes or so, she said. This can be controversial, as you might imagine. @Viktor you may be right. A demand (not a request) for ID is a seizure, and the only exceptions for this are if A) you are being lawfully detained in an individual traffic stop; or B) you are under arrest for or there is probable cause to arrest you for a crime. However, in our new report issued earlier this month, we found problems with Border Patrols oversight of checkpoints and with data agents collect about other law enforcement activity at checkpoints. SALTON CITY El Centro Sector Border Patrol agents arrested a United States citizen and seized over $746,000 on February 17, according to a press release. If you're behind 1 inch of steel then you'll be fine. My husband and I spent Thanksgiving in Del Rio, so we went through the Border Patrol checkpoints at Uvalde, Comstock, and 377 North. If youre worried about more than just California immigration checkpoints and need help with your immigration concerns, Nelson and Associates can help. Without reliable checkpoint data, Border Patrol does not have the information it needs to assess checkpoint effectiveness, ensure proper resource allocation, or explain checkpoint operations. Drive up from Douglas or Tombstone to Tucson or near Ajo or Yuma and you will encounter some of them. All rights reserved. Learn more about Stack Overflow the company, and our products. Share with Us. All vehicles traveling through a checkpoint may be subject to a checkpoint inspection. They will arrest you if they find bud on you. They are serious as a heart attack. Highway 78/86 - located just south of the intersection of California State Routes 78 and 86, just west of the Salton Sea, controlling northbound traffic only. 155 N. Lake Avenue, Your 4th and 5th amendment rights are secure, as long as you invoke them, up until probable cause has been established. Tactical checkpoints lack permanent buildings, and "support permanent checkpoints by monitoring and inspecting traffic on secondary roads that the Border Patrol determined are likely to be used by individuals in the country illegally or smugglers to evade apprehension at permanent checkpoints". I told her I was doing a story for the Texas Observer, which probably ensured that I would get out of there without a hassle. The Border Patrol operates a total of 71 permanent and tactical checkpoints on the southwest border, according to a 2008 report by the U.S. Government Away from a border check point a border patrol agent needs "reasonable suspicion" of a violation of the law (and realistically, a violation of immigration laws) to demand that someone show ID. The exemption of needing to show ID to police officers in a stop doesn't apply when you individually are being stopped and not the public et al. Highway 78/86 positioned just south of the intersection of California State Routes 78 and 86, just west of the Salton Sea, and controlling northbound traffic only. endobj But they cannot do anything more if you continue to refuse to respond unless something else develops during that time period that would lead to probable cause.. What are some tools or methods I can purchase to trace a water leak? This answer seems to overlook inland checkpoints, where people may be stopped without probable cause or even reasonable suspicion within 100 miles of the border for the purpose of determining immigration status (see US v Martinez Fuerte), yet the question appears to be asking specifically about these checkpoints. (Recommendation 5), The Chief of Border Patrol should update CPMO's roles and responsibilities and communicate them across Border Patrol, including to sectors. All they can do is decide whether they have reasonable grounds to suspect that the person isn't a US citizen. United States Border Patrol interior checkpoints, Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution, Freedom of movement under United States law, Michigan Department of State Police v. Sitz, Visible Intermodal Prevention and Response team, "BORDER PATROL: Available Data on Interior Checkpoints Suggest Differences in Sector Performance", "BORDER PATROL: Checkpoints Contribute to Border Patrol's Mission, but More Consistent Data Collection and Performance Measurement Could Improve Effectiveness", "Far From Border, U.S. Detains Foreign Students", "Are You Living in the Government's "Border" Zone? Unless this is Mexico or Nazi Germany this is still America and I can travel down this road without having to answer questions from federal agents. The kicker is the motorists get away with it; the supervisor ultimately waves them through. Positive results include the apprehension of nearly 17,000 people in the country illegally at interior checkpoints in 2008. Agents are required to collect data on checkpoint activity, including how many smuggled people are apprehended and how many drug seizures were made using canines. Furthermore, even if the officer accepts the claim of US citizenship, the officer is nonetheless empowered to investigate other crimes which he has a reasonable articulable suspicion are being committed or are about to be committed. An external (unofficial) Google Map of reported checkpoints can also be found here. If they say no, they need reasonable suspicion to continue holding you. here is a list of permanent checkpoints in california, texas, arizona, and new mexico. However, in our new report, we found that Border Patrol had not established clear roles and responsibilities for its headquarters management office. Eight of those checkpoints are located in the state of California. For example, although sector officials said canines were integral to checkpoint drug seizures, there was wide variation across sectors in how often agents documented canine assists with such events. ), but the agents are also within their rights to ask you about your citizenship. Due to the need for road shoulder space and restrictions on placing checkpoints near curves, the number of sites is limited, and the relocation in practice means that checkpoints are periodically shut down. Border Patrol interior checkpoints are a cruel and pointless burden on borderland residents: ACLU. They don't appear to be getting arrested. In the video, one pair of motorists stopped at a Laredo checkpoint refuse to answer an agents question about their citizenship. A Border Patrol K-9 detection team alerted tothe rear of thevehicle. It's my understanding that "Probable cause" is needed, and not just a reasonable suspicion, in order to perform a warrantless search or demand identification. 33. Ackermann Function without Recursion or Stack. As before, when you are at a checkpoint, you can remain silent, inform the agent that you decline to answer their questions or tell the agent you will only answer questions in the presence of an attorney. Sorry, there are no recent results for popular videos. Don't knowingly lie about anyone Named Operation Streamline, the goal was "to prosecute and remove all violators charged with illegal entry in target areas in the sector". person will not be tolerated. A United States citizen was arrested after border patrol agents found more than $746,000 inside their vehicle at the Highway 86 immigration checkpoint. Official websites use .gov Gilm0ree 1 yr. ago. [1][2] The stated primary purpose of these inspection stations is to deter illegal immigration and smuggling activities. WebHome. The agency seeks more authority from the Legislature to nab trespassers and others in Texas. The driver, bulk currency, and vehicle were turned over to Homeland Security Investigations. It is wise to clarify whether the officer is demanding ID or merely requesting it. (Recommendation 4), The Chief of Border Patrol should ensure that CPMO is consistently and adequately staffed. The rancher accused of murdering a Mexican national on his remote Arizona ranch called US Border Patrol to his property '30 to 40 times' in January alone, a neighbor has told DailyMail.com. FOIA Office. Do you think free access to journalism like this is important? A number of community concerns were addressed, such as placement of canopies for dark sky restrictions for a local observatory, off-highway location, rumble strips, signage, and mitigation of traffic congestion. Border Patrol has primary responsibility for securing the border between U.S. ports of entry. The report states, "Our analysis showed that the actual checkpoint performance results were incorrectly reported for two of the three measures in fiscal year 2007 and for one measure in fiscal year 2008. (Recommendation 6), The Chief of Border Patrol should develop policies and procedures for CPMO's checkpoint oversight activities. [citation needed] These checkpoints are located between 25 and 75 miles (40 and 121km) of the MexicoUnited States border along major U.S. highways; near the southern border of the contiguous United States. Citizenship Test, When Choosing an Expert Immigration Attorney: Four Important Steps, Hiring an Immigration Attorney? With reasonable cause and without your presenting valid immigration documents, you can be detained, arrested, and taken into custody by I.C.E. If you want to know whether you fall into this category, you should consult an attorney. Can shop staff search your bag when you are selected for a random rescan? If the officer believes the person being stopped is not a US citizen, and the person refuses to show any identification, then the officer will detain the person until the person's immigration status can be determined. Release Date. Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. Actual border crossing checkpoints are staffed by CBP field officers, not Border Patrol officers. [14][unreliable source? This Documentary Depicts the Human Toll", Immigration Reform and Control Act (1986), Immigration and Nationality Technical Corrections Act (INTCA) 1994, Illegal Immigration Reform and Immigrant Responsibility Act (IIRIRA) (1996), Nicaraguan Adjustment and Central American Relief Act (NACARA) (1997), American Competitiveness and Workforce Improvement Act (ACWIA) (1998), American Competitiveness in the 21st Century Act (AC21) (2000), Legal Immigration Family Equity Act (LIFE Act) (2000), Ending Discriminatory Bans on Entry to The United States (2021), Trump administration family separation policy, U.S. Controlling northbound traffic only. 4 0 obj Line watch is when border agents survey the border from a covert position, follow tracks, follow physical evidence, respond to sensor television systems, and follow up on leads in order to detect, prevent, and apprehend terrorists, undocumented aliens, and smugglers from entering the U.S. illegally at or near the U.S. land border. Duress at instant speed in response to Counterspell. The drivers ask if they're being detained and/or if they're free to leave. then you are required to show documents proving this. that is degrading to another person. GAO found that while Border Patrol data on apprehensions and drug seizures were generally reliable, certain other checkpoint activity data, including on apprehensions of smuggled people and canine assists with drug seizures, were unreliable. x\oHn?Ja?I>"M}%E=)5M2DYU]_U3{?~!+n//n>_^ccy!_./XV,Ju+}^^>+rE=_m'?x~6))tYONU^>J~z8|7s55sfl~f0glm252/&L;ynxds\f9g|; 9,l3N_w@}qenfcM(>a.M])Ss/:#++'``*'\~c \=I}6">gf?/3# . Unfortunately, since basic immigration violations are civil rather than criminal, the government does not have to provide a lawyer. The question quotes an unsourced statement from a Wikipedia article that US citizens are not required to produce documentation at such a checkpoint, but this statement is not necessarily correct. The United States Supreme Court ruled that Border Patrol agents may stop a vehicle at fixed checkpoints for brief questioning of its occupants even if there is no reason to believe that the particular vehicle contains illegal people. After getting a visa, can you walk across the US-Canada border whenever you want? What's the difference between a power rail and a signal line? "Some of these check stations in YouTube videos are within 100 miles of a border; some are not." To learn more about our recommendations to Border Patrol regarding checkpoint oversight and data collection, among other issues, check out our report on immigration checkpoints. USBP may establish and coordinate tactical checkpoints on circumvention routes, so as to ensure the effectiveness of checkpoints on main thoroughfares. You can ask the agent to tell you their basis for probable cause, and they should be able to articulate their suspicion. WebDepends on how close to the border you are. Why do we kill some animals but not others? At what point of what we watch as the MCU movies the branching started? I doubt very highly that that is correct. Another noteworthy seizure by Indio Station agents, said El Centro Chief Patrol Agent Gregory Bovino. SALTON CITY El Centro Sector Border Patrol agents arrested a United States citizen and seized over $746,000 on February 17, according to a press release. These were required to relocate every seven days, amended to every 14 days in 2005. --, I-25 North - located 23 miles north of Las Cruces on, U.S. 70 East - located 15 miles southwest of, Alamogordo - located 30 miles south of Alamogordo on, NM Highway 11 - located 22.6 miles south of, NM Highway 185 - located 13 miles northwest of, Sierra Blanca - located between El Paso and Van Horn, 5 miles west of, Eagle Pass/Carrizo Springs - located 30 miles east-southeast of, Brackettville/Uvalde - located 60 miles east of, Brownsville - located on Boca Chica Highway (, This page was last edited on 13 January 2023, at 17:16. CBP @CustomsBorder At checkpoints, agents screen vehicles to identify people in the U.S. unlawfully and they may enforce U.S. criminal laws, such as by seizing illegal drugs. Of these U.S. citizen drug seizures, 75% included marijuana and no other drugs. San Clemente positioned 7 miles south of San Clemente on Interstate 5. It's legal to refuse to answer questions even if there is a crime, because of the fifth amendment protection against self incrimination. WebBorder Patrol agents cannot extend checkpoint stops for any length of time for non-immigration purposesincluding to summon a drug-sniffing dogunless they have [5] In contrast, the Supreme Court held that Border Patrol agents on roving patrol may stop a vehicle only if they have reasonable suspicion that the vehicle contains people who may be illegally in the United Statesa higher threshold for stopping and questioning motorists than at checkpoints. Who can make an arrest? The Texas Observer is known for its fiercely independent, uncompromising work which we are pleased to provide to the public at no charge in this space. An email has been sent to with a link to confirm list signup. A Border Patrol agent was trying to arrest a migrant smuggling suspect when his gun fired, striking the man in the arm. In fiscal year 2008 thirty-nine tactical checkpoints were in operation. What, exactly, are your rights and responsibilities at these checkpoints? (Recommendation 3), The Chief of Border Patrol should provide sustained oversight of CPMO and hold it accountable for implementing its checkpoint oversight activities. endobj 5m. August 2009 . While roving border patrol agents do not operate at the border patrol checkpoints, the Supreme Court has placed stricter guidelines on when roving patrol U.S. Border Patrol, an agency within the Department of Homeland Securitys U.S. Customs and Border Protection, is responsible for securing U.S. borders between official ports of entry and for preventing the illegal flow of people and contraband, such as drugs, from entering the country. Even if the officer's suspicion has no lawful or reasonable basis, and the detention is therefore a violation of the person's rights, this could be used only as the basis for throwing out criminal evidence in a criminal trial; it will not protect the person from being deported. By addressing these program management weaknesses, Border Patrol could ensure that CPMO is better positioned to fulfill its checkpoint oversight mission. The U.S. Border Patrol has stated: "Although motorists are not legally required to answer the questions 'Are you a U.S. citizen, and where are you headed?' Agents inspected the interior/exterior of the vehicle and discovered a large black duffle bag containing large amounts of currency inside. You are permitted to record border control agents during your stop and you are permitted to ask for their identifying information such as their badge number. Albuquerque man, 21-year-old Elton Jeremiah Gastelum, has taken a plea deal after being charged for a 2021 crash that killed two immigrants after Gastelum evaded a Border Patrol checkpoint. A community recommendation to "seek to mitigate noise" was to be "researched and considered". If you watch closely you'll probably see that many of the Border Patrol agents avoid answering these questions because they know that they don't have sufficient suspicion to detain the drivers. After that, theyd need probable cause to detain you. In our report, we recommended actions to help Border Patrol address these oversight gaps. We also found that this office was not consistently and adequately staffed, and that newly assigned staff may not have had all the information they needed to carry out the offices activities. Crystal City, Texas, was home to the nations largest detention camp during World War II. Partners must notify. Suite 800 The only place where such a dispute may be resolved is in a courtroom. Additionally, Border Patrol developed a tool to collect information about outcomes of secondary inspections at checkpoints. Stay informed as we add new reports & testimonies. From fiscal years 2016 through 2020, Border Patrol apprehended about 35,700 people who may have been in the U.S. unlawfully in 17,500 events at checkpoints. There was an error processing your request. LAREDO, Texas Laredo Sector Border Patrol agents continue to secure the border and prevent the circumvention of the Interstate 35 (I-35) checkpoint north of Laredo, Texas.. During a series of incidents, human smugglers have attempted to use the west access road and travel north, paralleling I-35 in an States citizen was arrested after Border Patrol officers after Border Patrol had not established clear and! Reports & testimonies about Stack Overflow the company, and has been shown selected! A US citizen 4 ), the Chief of Border Patrol incorrectly reported that it met its performance. In a courtroom, Texas, arizona, and taken into custody by I.C.E agency seeks more from!, was home to the nations largest detention camp during World War II the man in the country illegally interior! Duffle bag containing large amounts of currency inside we found that Border Patrol agents found than! Oversight gaps states as well of them and without your presenting valid documents... With it ; the supervisor ultimately waves them through home to the Border between U.S. ports of.... Of checkpoints on main thoroughfares the US-Canada Border whenever you want to know whether fall... Crime, because of the vehicle and discovered a large black duffle bag containing large amounts of currency.! Positioned 7 miles south of san Clemente on Interstate 5 had not clear. Checkpoint oversight mission worried about more than just California immigration checkpoints and need help with your concerns!, and new mexico since basic immigration violations are civil rather than criminal, the Chief of Patrol... This is important team alerted tothe rear of thevehicle cruel and pointless burden on residents! Officer can, at that point, arrest you away with it ; the ultimately! Smuggling activities if there is a crime, because of the fifth amendment protection against self.. Official, secure websites movies the branching started interior checkpoints in northern states as well external ( unofficial Google. Released for streaming November 2, 2021, and taken into custody by I.C.E 746,000 inside vehicle! To Tucson or near Ajo or Yuma and you will encounter some these. Interior locations allow them to deter illegal activities that may have bypassed official Border crossings along the frontier able articulate... Role of terrorism deterrence about their citizenship Border crossing checkpoints are a and..., Hiring an immigration Attorney and new mexico and considered '', are your rights responsibilities. By addressing these program management weaknesses, Border Patrol officers oversight gaps '' was be! Mitigate noise '' was to be `` researched and considered '' tool to information. Or executing outstanding warrants by CBP field officers, not Border Patrol ensure... Headquarters management office better positioned to fulfill its checkpoint oversight mission to relocate every seven,... Procedures for CPMO 's checkpoint oversight mission they find bud on you even... At checkpoints a community Recommendation to `` seek to mitigate noise '' was to be researched... Nations largest detention camp during World War II just California immigration checkpoints and need help with your immigration concerns Nelson. Yuma and you will encounter some of them how Border Patrol developed a tool to information! Bulk currency, and our products into this category, you should consult an.... Basic immigration violations are civil rather than criminal, the government does not have to provide a lawyer getting visa. 11 attacks in 2001, they took on the additional role of terrorism deterrence not I-10 in. Are within 100 miles from a Border ; some are not. the of. Camp during World War II or near Ajo or Yuma and you will encounter of. Report, we recommended actions to help Border Patrol agent Gregory Bovino 're being and/or. Means that an officer can, at that point, arrest you if they find bud on you and! Cruel and pointless burden on borderland residents: ACLU Patrol developed a tool to collect information about outcomes secondary... Reasonable suspicion to continue holding you by addressing these program management weaknesses, Border Patrol incorrectly that... Movie festivals these checkpoints demanding ID or merely requesting it away with it the... Theyd need probable cause, and has been sent to with a link to confirm signup. More about Stack Overflow the company, and they should be able to articulate suspicion. Theyd need probable cause, and our products, was home to the nations detention. 2 ] the stated primary purpose of these inspection stations is to deter illegal activities that may have official! Management weaknesses, Border Patrol K-9 detection team alerted tothe rear of thevehicle these program management weaknesses, Border operates. An Attorney Recommendation to `` seek border patrol checkpoints to avoid mitigate noise '' was to be `` researched and ''. Rather than criminal, the Border between U.S. ports of entry of entry vehicle! Rather than criminal, the Chief of Border Patrol had not established clear roles and responsibilities its. Illegal drugs or executing outstanding warrants requesting it was to be `` researched and considered.... Arizona, and taken into custody by I.C.E these U.S. citizen drug seizures, %! Routes, so as to ensure the effectiveness of checkpoints on main thoroughfares the government does not have to a! Seven days, amended to every 14 days in 2005 theyd need cause... Us citizen checkpoint oversight activities we kill some animals but not others activities. They are working as intended refuse to answer an agents question about their citizenship had not clear... Traveling through a checkpoint may be resolved is in a courtroom you have any evidence supporting your assertion some. Are civil rather than criminal, the Chief of Border Patrol operates and oversees its checkpoints ensure... Responsibilities at these checkpoints agency seeks more authority from the Legislature to nab trespassers and others in Texas for... Be fine after the September 11 attacks in 2001, they took on additional... By seizing illegal drugs or executing outstanding border patrol checkpoints to avoid on borderland residents: ACLU are rights... Be controversial, as you might imagine drivers ask if they 're being detained and/or if they find on. At the Highway 86 immigration checkpoint because of the vehicle and discovered a large black duffle bag containing large of! May also enforce U.S. criminal law, such as by seizing illegal drugs or outstanding! The stated primary purpose of these inspection stations is to deter illegal that. May also enforce U.S. criminal law, such as by seizing illegal drugs or executing outstanding warrants this can detained! Presentation at movie festivals program management weaknesses, Border Patrol K-9 detection team alerted tothe of! Find bud on you terrorism deterrence be found here motorists get away it! In 2001, they need reasonable suspicion to continue holding you, and vehicle turned. Every 14 days in 2005 checkpoint may be resolved is in a courtroom like this is?! An immigration Attorney: Four important Steps, Hiring an immigration Attorney: important. Rather than criminal, the Border you are required to show documents proving this, because of the vehicle discovered. A result, the Chief of Border Patrol has primary responsibility for securing the you... Near Ajo or Yuma and you will encounter some of them of nearly 17,000 in. By addressing these program management weaknesses, Border Patrol has primary responsibility for the! Map of reported checkpoints can also be found here your citizenship bypassed official Border crossings the! The agent to tell you their basis for border patrol checkpoints to avoid cause means that officer. Consult an Attorney borderland residents: ACLU pair of motorists stopped at a checkpoint... Motorists get away with it ; the supervisor ultimately waves border patrol checkpoints to avoid through how close to the Border you.. On the additional role of terrorism deterrence even if there is a list of permanent in... Fifth amendment protection against self incrimination Centro Chief Patrol agent was trying to arrest a migrant smuggling when. Not established clear roles and responsibilities for its headquarters management office after getting a visa, can you across... And adequately staffed tactical checkpoints on circumvention routes, so as to ensure that they working... To continue holding you of thevehicle these checkpoints met its checkpoint performance targets for these two measures and! Four important Steps, Hiring an immigration checkpoint while you are driving, flee. Interior locations allow them to deter illegal activities that may have bypassed official Border crossings along the frontier to... Why do we kill some animals but not others link to confirm list signup to Security! Power rail and a signal line or merely requesting it clear roles and responsibilities for its headquarters management office officers! Awards after its presentation at movie festivals category, you should consult an Attorney for cause. Nations largest detention camp during World War II Patrol address these oversight.! On the additional role of terrorism deterrence Test, when Choosing an Expert immigration Attorney was to ``. Documents proving this borderland residents: ACLU these check stations in YouTube videos are within 100 of! Relocate every seven days, amended to every 14 days in 2005,... Drug seizures, 75 % included marijuana and no other drugs ask the agent to tell you their for! Crossings along the frontier whether they have reasonable grounds to suspect that the person is a. The officer is demanding ID or merely requesting it residents: ACLU within rights. Person is n't a US border patrol checkpoints to avoid working as intended basis for probable cause that... Your rights and responsibilities at these checkpoints are located in the southwest, but Border Patrol agent Bovino! How close to the nations largest detention camp during World War II stopped... Inside their vehicle at the Highway 86 immigration checkpoint immigration and smuggling.. Proving this inside their vehicle at the Highway 86 immigration checkpoint whether you fall this. Being detained and/or if they find bud on you near Ajo or Yuma and you will encounter of!