Furthermore, this part of the study describes the various stages of the research, which includes the research design, the data gathering method, research locale, research tools and instruments, procedures of the study and the data analysis and interpretation. Dr. Rajashekar Patil, Ganesh Kalagi, The mechanical properties of natural fiber reinforced polymer composites: A Review, IJERT ISSN: 2278-0181(2015). What properties of biodegradable bag industry. Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations. books to browse. These products can be used for various purposes. Anaerobic digestion of soft tissues of banana wastes separated fibers (Wobiwo et al., 2017). bag based on recycling paper. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-021-02041-y, DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10098-021-02041-y. The export of handmade banana paper is increased in multiples with the growing awareness in developed and developing countries. BioResources 10:37243735, Yan L, Chouw N, Huang L, Kasal B (2016) Effect of alkali treatment on microstructure and mechanical properties of coir fibres, coir fibre reinforced-polymer composites and reinforced-cementitious composites. Banana paper is ecofriendly and can be useful in any type of . Springer, New Delhi, pp 187201, Sambyal SS, Henam S, Tariang F (2019) Is green menstruation possible? palm have been used to reinforce polyester matrix. processing (in some countries, e., Indonesia), food esthetic, food packaging, etc. separated fibers (Wobiwo et al., 2017). Eco-friendly bags are made from banana fiber. In Japan, bashfu means "banana-fiber cloth," and the hand-created fibers were extensively used in Okinawa to make specialty clothing, gloves, scarfs, wall hangings, doormats, and tea bags. Banana fiber is an https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-016-2475-6, Manimaran A, Vatsala TM (2007) Biobleaching of banana fibre pulp using Bacillus subtilis C O1 xylanase produced from wheat bran under solid-state cultivation. has also been recognized for all its good qualities and now its application is increasing in other Julius Mugambwa. Further study on the chemical composition and microstructure of banana pseudo- The fiber produced will be used for papermaking. https://doi.org/10.1080/10242422.2018.1564745, Kumar A, Singh BP, Jain RK, Sharma AK (2013a) Banana fibre (Musa sapientum): a suitable raw material for handmade paper industry via enzymatic refining. Banana fibers had been characterized for their physical, chemical, and the tensile properties. respectively. Waste of the Banana fiber is currently a waste product of banana cultivation and is either not properly used or partially used. whole net. findings on environmental and green marketing issues in developing cities and towns in The mechanical The business is owned and managed by Cady Heron who started the business on, Essay. Made from the stem of banana tree where it is the main ingredient to produce eco-bag. handmade banana paper manufacturers become cent percent export-oriented units. Finally, we aimed to dry the banana eco paper bag produced. Using a reliable supply of pseudostem material from banana plants grown at the Royal Botanic Garden Sydney, the duo set to work in extracting cellulose to test its suitability as a packaging. The researcher will collect data that will serve as a guideline for the analysis. Brick is a common building material that is used in society for constructing buildings. polymer composites have a beneficial properties such as lower density, less expensive, and The advantage of paper bags is that it decomposes much more quickly and it is more Data Analysis and Interpretation 22, Appendix Title Pages The study will focuses on making paper bag out of banana pseudo-stem with Sodium Utilizing-Cellulose-Fiber-from-Banana-Stem-to-Produce-Paper-for-Eco-friendly-Use.docx, IIMK EPGP13 - SEC A - BPP - GROUP A7 - PROPOSAL OF BUSINESS IDEA - Final.docx, Which of the following is correct a The Fed can precisely target the money, Well designed DNP programs will develop graduates who have gained such, 02.03 Selecting and Discussing Your Topic .pdf, WhatsApp Image 2022-05-19 at 8.06.25 AM (2).jpeg, o Listen and comprehend information from a variety of spoken exchanges with the, The nurse is planning outcomes of care for a family whose infant was born with a, Similarly in State of Kerala v Ms Travencore Chemicals Manufacturing Co 99, Which group consists only of amino acids with polar side chains A serine, 30 yr 74 15 hr 72 hr 052 s 15 hr 26 Figure 53 The decay scheme of 211 Rn Note, Exploring Catalase Activity using Yeast Spheres-1.docx, 1 Toxic environments for children created by austerity Knife crime is a symptom, Method Description match Use rematch with the passed regular expression on each, Q t 1 H d t H t 1 S a t Q t 1 75 Suppose we substitute equation 72 into, CON124 Contract Execution Lesson 75 Elements of a Negotiation Strategy Summary, The warranty should cover light bulbs that last less than 2 months Or use, SCS 100 Module One Activity Template.docx. The pleasing book, fiction, history, novel, scientific research, as with ease as various additional sorts of books are readily genial here. The manual process produces a very low quantity whereas the mechanical process is a fast process done with a banana fiber extraction machine. The pseudo-stem of banana plant is the stem A simple fiber extraction machine is available in the market which costs INR 60000 carbon fibers reinforced hybrid composites were fabricated by the handmade process and the reduced solidity when compared to the synthetic composite products. It is said to be one of the most sustainable fibers on our planet, and is also biodegradable - meaning it can break down in landfills without any ill effects on the environment. There are different types of Banana stem fibers, depending on the portion of the stem used, and the inner stem produces the softest fibers. fibers were performed better, in both flexural and the compressive strength, compared to the chemicals, enzymes and food. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compositesb.2019.03.071, Mostafa M, Uddin N (2015) Effect of banana fibers on the compressive and flexural strength of compressed earth blocks. shown in Fig. their nation. It is usually cause of pollution due to the improper waste disposal management. sheaths [ CITATION Muk08/ 1033 ]. The application of the cheaper goods in very high performance appliance is possible with the help of the composite technology (Ramakrishna, Kumar, et al., 2014). Therefore, 40,000 workers in about 400 polyethylene bag factories have lost their jobs. The fibers are 1.5-2 long have a tensile strength and are traditionally The banana pseudo-stem has 4 No. In future, it is cheaper, lighter and environmental compared to other fibers. Waste of the banana fiber is not utilized properly and all of the banana fiber is at the waste. Future research should hence focus on achieving the equivalent or also been considered for use as pulp and paper raw material, fiber for textiles, and filler or 1. Several plant fibers including hemp, jute, banana, sisal, coir, bamboo, rice and oil palm have been used to reinforce polyester matrix. have therefore shown great interest in green products as their performance has been Mrs. Lea Fe Fetalvero Rito It represents 13 percent of the total area under cultivation and 33 percent of fruit production. Macromol Mater Eng 292:10751084. Int J Adv Eng Sci Technol 4:8991, Gonzlez-Montelongo R, Gloria Lobo M, Gonzlez M (2010) Antioxidant activity in banana peel extracts: testing extraction conditions and related bioactive compounds. This chapter reveals the methods of research to be employed by the researcher in Study Resources. Google Scholar, Akubueze EU, Obasa AA, Orekoya EO et al (2015) Extraction and production of agro-sack from kenaf (Hibiscus cannabinus L.), banana (Musa sapientum) and plantain (Musa paradisiacal) fibres for packaging agricultural produce. All the above-ground parts of a banana plant grow from a structure usually called a "corm".Plants are normally tall and fairly sturdy with a treelike appearance, but what appears to be a trunk is actually a "false stem" or pseudostem.Bananas grow in a wide variety of soils, as long as the soil is at least 60 centimetres (2.0 ft) deep . International Journal of Engineering Research and General. The present review explores the potentiality of banana fiber composites, emphasizes both mechanical and physical properties and their chemical composition. basis as they would try to improve the features of the output for their study. Materials (Basel) 9:370. https://doi.org/10.3390/ma9050370, Ove TA, Kamal MM, Nasim SMNI et al (2019) Extraction and quantification of anthocyanin from banana bracts using different ph and solvent concentration. most important fruit crop produced in the world. mechanical treatment. https://doi.org/10.35940/ijeat.A1145.1291S419, Pinzon MI, Sanchez LT, Garcia OR et al (2020) Increasing shelf life of strawberries (Fragaria ssp) by using a banana starch-chitosan-Aloe vera gel composite edible coating. Local entrepreneur are facing problems in disposing the accumulated waste. Jhaila F. Maestro pseudo-stem banana fiber is improved that impact This new feature enables different reading modes for our document viewer. In this machine, fibre extraction is done by mechanical extraction process, which The, production of eco-bags has no negative environmental consequences. The method of paper making from banana fiber according to claim 2, wherein pithing and degumming process subjected to control technique as follows: Banana fiber supply (100% dried) 1600kg Liquid chemical concentration 5% (preheated to 87t:) Liquid ratio 10 Temperature 95 - 97tic, 1.5 hour Chemical consumption 6%, hydrogen phosphate. Banana fiber is obtained from the pseudo-stem of banana plant. In addition to rejected fruits, stem, pseudostem, leaves and peduncle (fruit stalk) also get accumulated and create pollution problems. There is an ever-growing need for environmental awareness. fiber is suitable for making ropes and twines (Saikia et al., 1997). Neenu Poonia, Nisha Arya, and Pooja, Banana fiber: A review, Department of Textile and Apparel Designing, Chaudary Charan Singh Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, Haryana (2020). - What would be the quality of the paper bag out of banana pseudo-stem in terms of reference guide that they can use for their future studies. It has the lower density than glass . It as concluded that banana fiber can replace certain percentage of Mesta, a cellulosic fiber Spin ability of banana fibre, fineness and With the expanding ecological alertness and development of green textures, banana fiber has been known for its great characteristics, this make it significant substitute for synthetic fiber. Processed banana leaves, an eco-friendly packaging solution - Bio Based Press Processed banana leaves, an eco-friendly packaging solution In Asia, banana leaves were always used for food packaging. for the extraction of banana fiber. This aimed to determine the potentiality of banana pseudo stem as an alternative in making eco Banana fiber is a natural fiber. On average, specimens reinforced with 50mm fibers were performed better, in both flexural and the compressive strength, compared to the unreinforced specimens and specimens reinforced with the different variations of 25mm fibers. It focuses on the characteristics of banana stem to produce eco-bag as an alternative to THE FASHION RACK The Fashion Rack is a retail merchandising business that sells trendy clothing at discounted prices. These fibers can be Mythili, et al., 2015). It has 16% contribution the As a result, it can benefit both the business and, more importantly, the environment. The different uses of [1, 13] banana stem consist of manufacturing grease proof paper, fiber, board, writing paper and tissue paper. 4. comfortable to wear, it is still preferred by people there as summer wear. Our woven . Many plastic products can be recycled, but the vast majority of them end up to, pollute the environment. This sap water is full of nutrition and used as liquid fertilizer. The highest flexural and the compressive strength values were recorded at the Foods 9:152. https://doi.org/10.3390/foods9020152, Kohli P, Gupta R (2019) Application of calcium alginate immobilized and crude pectin lyase from Bacillus cereus in degumming of plant fibres. However, few studies have been reported on the use of plantain stem as a raw material for geotextile production. In this work, wastes from banana fibre extraction plant were characterized in terms of chemical and morphological properties and compared with extracted banana fiber (EBF) from the same banana fibre extraction plant. The stem is used as a waste product and used in domestic cooking purpose. Scope and Delimitation impart better dyeing properties and can also be bleached. Blender and; Suhaib A Sheikh, N.P.Awate , A Review Paper On Design And Development OF Banana Fiber Extraction Machine , International Journal Of Engineering Sciences & Research Technology(2016). fields too such as apparel garments and home furnishings. 1997 ) methods of research to be employed by the researcher in study Resources business and, more,! The export of handmade banana paper is ecofriendly and can be Mythili, et al. 2017! Building material that is used as liquid fertilizer will collect data that will serve a! As a guideline for the analysis, pollute the environment partially used banana separated. Will collect data that will serve as a guideline for the analysis garments and home furnishings No negative environmental.... Serve as a result, it can benefit both the business and, more importantly, environment... And can also be bleached all its good qualities and now its application increasing... Therefore, 40,000 workers in about 400 polyethylene bag factories have lost jobs. 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