Gibson and Grainger Counties), Reel 1251 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - The courthouse underwent complete renovation in 1989. James Bond, one of the wealthiest slaveholding planters in Tennessee, if not in the entire South, came to the state during the late 1820s or early 1830s. Claiborne, Cocke, Coffee, Cumberland, Davidson, Decatur, De The median age was 35 years. Hardeman Counties), Reel 0882 - 1850 Tennessee - Hardin County), Reel 1279 - 1860 Tennessee - White Robertson and Rutherford Counties), Reel 0895 - 1850 Tennessee - Scott, Sevier, and Shelby Counties), Reel 0896 - 1850 Tennessee - Smith and Stewart Counties), Reel 0897 - 1850 Tennessee - [15], In 1881, a U.S. Post office was opened in Nutbush; it was closed in 1905. Despite severe losses during the war, his diverse property holdings (including northern municipal bonds and gold-bearing certificates issued by northern banks) allowed him to survive the war with a considerable proportion of his wealth intact. Brownsville's population rose from 400 in 1832 to 10,748 in 2000. 1860 U.S. Federal Census - Slave Schedules, Provided in association with National Archives and Records Administration. Under antebellum state law, most black congregations had to be ministered by white pastors. Brownsville residents have enjoyed a variety of services throughout the history of the community. 403 7th Avenue North Google This page was last edited on 13 February 2023, at 10:06. Occasionally slaves are mentioned in records of the plantations where they served. Enjoy the work of our webmasters, provide a link, do not copy their work, Part of the American History and Genealogy Project. Citation Information Early schools were subscription schools, and public schools were not available until 1897. The average household size was 2.59 and the average family size was 3.09. Gleaning Information about Enslaved Ancestors from Probate Files NGS Magazine 48 #2 (April-June 2022): 2327. Morgan, Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, and Putnam Counties), Reel 1285 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Rhea, Roane, Robertson, As of 2006, cotton was processed in one cotton-processing plant in the community. See: Slave Records By State, Freedmen's Bureau Records The U.S. Constitution was ratified September 17, 1787. Clover Bottom is currently the home of Tennessee Historical Commission. Bond and two brothers moved from Bertie County, North Carolina, to the Forked Deer region of West Tennessee and rapidly acquired large landholdings in Haywood County. [1] For 1865 and 1866, the section on abandoned and confiscated lands includes the names of the owners of the plantations or homes that were abandoned, confiscated, or leased. 9. Instagram Born in 1899 or 1904 in Ripley, Tennessee, he lived most of his life in Brownsville. William Dollarhide, The Census Book: A Genealogist's Guide to Federal Census Facts, Schedules and Indexes, Heritage Quest: Bountiful, Utah, 2000. Claiborne, Cocke, and Cumberland Counties), Reel 1245 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Coffee County), Reel 1246 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - [3] Haywood County was later reduced in size, when both Lauderdale and Crockett counties were created from its territory. Entdecke Zivile und politische Geschichte des Staates Tennessee von Haywood, John, Marke. County), Reel 1274 - 1860 Tennessee - Warren Males had a median income of $27,333 versus $21,361 for females. and Bradley Counties), Reel 0872 - 1850 Tennessee - Campbell and Cannon Counties), Reel 0873 - 1850 Tennessee - Carroll and Carter Counties), Reel 0874 - 1850 Tennessee - Claiborne and Cooke Counties), Reel 0875 - 1850 Tennessee - Coffee Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, Hickman and Humphreys Counties), Reel 1258 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - In 1828 James Bond settled in Haywood County and built one of the largest fortunes in the state through the cultivation of cotton. Both the Holly Springs and Brownsville Railroad and the Mississippi and Ohio Railroad (later the Louisville and Nashville) served Brownsville. Records consist of slave importation declarations, plantation records, Tennessee hiring practices, census records, white family records, church and cemetery records, military records, vital records, and numerous Tennessee court records. Smith, Stewart, Sullivan, Sumner, Tipton, Van Buren, Warren, For much of the county's history, agriculture, especially growing cotton as a commodity, was the basis of the local economy, as it was throughout western Tennessee, which was in the Mississippi Valley. In presidential elections, Haywood County leans Democratic; in the 2020 election it was one of only three counties in the state (along with Davidson and Shelby) to vote for Democrat Joe Biden over Republican Donald Trump. By 2017, grains, oilseeds, drybeans, drypeas and tobacco drew the most income, but Haywood country still grew the most cotton in the state. For every 100 females there were 87.80 males. Decatur, De Kalb, and Dickson Counties), Reel 1248 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Tennessee's Indian Peoples: From White Contact to Removal, 1540-1840. http://tennesseeencyclopedia.net/entries/haywood-county/. The collection is organized alphabetically by state, then city where the bank was located, then date the account was established, then account number. Haywood County has grown from a population of 265 families in 1826 to a population that reached 19,797 in 2000. Next, from Federal censuses of 1800, 1810, and 1820 we see that in 1800 slaves made up about 7.5%, while in both 1810 and 1820 slaves represented about 9.2%, of the population. Smith County, Tennessee (two agreements, Shoemake/Conditt, Saddler/Beasley), Report of Outrages in Sub-District of Chattanooga, Affidavits Related to Outrages in Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages from the Chattanooga Sub-District, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages in Murfreesboro, Tennessee Welcome to the Haywood County TNGenWeb site! Indexed data and browse are available for the following: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland . Claiborne, Cocke, and Campbell Counties), Reel 0519 - 1840 Tennessee - Bedford, Cannon, and Coffee Kalb, Dickson, Dyer, and Fentress Counties), Reel 1282 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - The community's main source of income is agriculture (especially cotton). Other FamilySearch collections not included: More collections are available in the FamilySearch Catalog. This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and color, but unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names. Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. Haywood County is situated on the southeastern edge of the New Madrid Seismic Zone, an area with a high earthquake risk. Reel 0063 - 1810 Tennessee - Rutherford County), [Book] 1820 census of Perry County, He also was an early supporter and stockholder in the Memphis and Ohio Railroad, the completion of which in the 1850s connected Haywood County by rail to Memphis, the most important internal cotton market in the entire South. WMC's Bria Bolden reports. During the 1850 and 1860 United States Federal Censuses, enslaved individuals were recorded separately in what were called slave schedules. Phone: 615-741-2764, "African American Records: Freedmen's Bureau," "African American Heritage,", Gale Williams Bamman, "Research in Tennessee,", Last edited on 13 February 2023, at 10:06, African American Online Genealogy Records, U.S., Freedmens Bureau Marriage Records, 1846-1867, United States, Freedmen's Bureau Marriages, 1861-1872, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Field Office Records, 1865-1872, African American Collections of Note at TSLA, African American Genealogical Resources @ TSLA, Tennessee Statewide Indexes and Collections, Guide to African American Genealogy-Related Documents Prior to 1865 in the Collections of the Tennessee State Library and Archives, Selected Bibliography of African American Genealogical Resources in the Tennessee State Library and Archives, Slave Narratives - A Folk History of Slavery in the United States From Interviews with Former Slaves, Slavery Statutes - Tennessee ca. state archives roll #40 haywood county, tennessee county clerk minutes volume i february 1865-march 1869. source for the following: haywood co. , tn. [16], Nutbush is located at 354153N 892429W / 35.69806N 89.40806W / 35.69806; -89.40806 (35.6981330, -89.4081280), at an elevation of 358feet (109m).[1]. Lauderdale, McNairy, Madison, and Obion Counties), Reel 0530 - 1840 Tennessee - Perry, Shelby, Tipton, and Weakley Lagoon Creek Peaking Facility is run by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) in Nutbush. CONTENT MAY BE COPYRIGHTED BY WIKITREE COMMUNITY MEMBERS. Copies of death certificates were sometimes attached to the entries. and Stewart Counties), Reel 1273 - 1860 Tennessee - Shelby The church is located south of Tennessee State Route 19.Part of the roadway was named "Tina Turner Highway" in 2002 in honor of popular singer Tina Turner, who lived as a child in Nutbush. Austin, Texas: The University of Texas, 1922. Named for Judge John Haywood, Haywood County was part of Madison County when the Tennessee General Assembly created it in 1823-24. This was the first time that slave infomation was captured as a separate schedule. and Henderson Counties), Reel 0884 - 1850 Tennessee - Henry, Today, several manufacturers employ local residents in industries ranging from the production of riding lawn mowers to the manufacture of vinyl garden hoses, PVC pipe fittings, and powdered ball bearings. Jackson and Jefferson Counties), Reel 1259 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Johnson and Knox Counties), Reel 1260 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - The per capita income for the county was $14,669. Slavery Project Freedmen's Bureau Reparations Slave Narratives Slave Owners Slave Records Slave Records By County Underground Railroad US Slavery by State Choose State Subscribe Affidavits Affidavits related to the 1866 Memphis, Tennessee Riot Conditions Report of Conditions Trenton, Tennessee Report of Conditions LaGrange, Tennessee Samuel A. McElwee was a lawyer and politician in the United States. National Civil Rights Museum Descended from immigrants from England, they traveled westward to the Mississippi River delta in western Tennessee. The following is a list of free black heads of household living in Tennessee counties at the time the 1820 U.S. Federal Census was taken (census records do not survive for all counties that year): Gale Williams Bamman, CG located the following statistics in a book by Historian Ira Berlin:[2], Free African American Population in Antebellum Tennessee. During the first decade of settlement, Methodists, Baptists, and Presbyterians established congregations. 25.40% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. Reel 1283 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Haywood, Henderson, Henry, Hickman, Humphreys, Jackson, Jefferson, Johnson, Knox, Lauderdale, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, McMinn, McNairy, and Macon Counties) Reel 1284 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Madison, Marion, Marshall, Maury, Meigs, Monroe, Montgomery, Morgan, Obion, Overton, Perry, Polk, and Putnam Counties) The death certificate also states that the future legislator was born in Fayette County, Tennessee, to Monroe Gooden Sr. and an unknown mother.The omission of the mother's name is regrettable since it might have provided a valuable clue to the family's history - slaves usually had the same masters (and surnames) as their mothers, at least . Twitter Youtube, Freedmen's Bureau Report of Outrages in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau - Tennessee Register of Outrages Oct. 1865 - July 1868. Williams was murdered and his body was thrown into the Hatchie River. Valuation of the Negroes of the Estate of David Peeples, Deceased. In 1974 a new jail was located four miles east of Brownsville. The Freedmen's Bureau (1865-1872) was created by the US government to assist former slaves in the southern United States. 7Acts of Tennessee, 1806, ch. County), Reel 0880 - 1850 Tennessee - Grainger Since 1997 it has operated as part of the In-South Bank system. Online collections of Freedman's Bank records: The Bureau of Refugees, Freedmen, and Abandoned Lands was created by the US government in 1865 until 1872 to assist former slaves in the southern United States. Slaves "sold to Tennessee" from Augusta County, Virginia. Davidson County), Reel 1247 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - In 1828 Hiram Bradford began operation of the county's first cotton gin. Carroll, Dyer, Fayette, and Gibson Counties), Reel 0522 - 1840 Tennessee - Hardin, Hardeman, Haywood, It was established in the early 19th century by European-American settlers who bought enslaved African Americans to develop the area's cotton plantations. The notices are listed chronologically. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. Counties), Reel 0531 - 1840 Tennessee - Lincoln, SLAVE NAMES IN FAYETTE COUNTY WILLS RUNAWAY SLAVE NOTICES This project is intended to document slave names that were printed in west Tennessee newspapers before the Civil War. . Commr. They cultivated plots of land, mostly for growing cotton, in return for paying a share of the crop to the landowner. and in Haywood and Cobb, Statute Laws of Tennessee, I, 314. In 1909, $7,500 from Andrew Carnegie's library program built a free public library, which was replaced in 1992 with the Elma Ross Library. Sankofagen: Tennessee plantations and slave labor sites. Tyner, James W. Those Who Cried: The 16,000: A Record of the Individual Cherokees Listed in the United States Official Census of the Cherokee Nation Conducted in 1835. The county's first Sunday school opened in Brownsville in 1831. Until his death during the 1870s, Bond remained the richest planter in Haywood County and among the wealthiest landholders in the state. The production of staple crops benefited from the early appearance of railroads in the county. They developed this area for cotton and were dependent on the use of slave labor.[10]. Census takers recorded many details including each person's name, age as of the census day, sex, color; birthplace, occupation of males over age fifteen, and more. Phone: (901) 521-9699, Bessie Smith Cultural Center Brownsville received telegraph service in 1848; Bell Telephone opened an office in 1895. This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and color, but unfortunately, most schedules omit personal names. AHGP The American These records can be found in the collections below and include the lists of marriages that occurred previously, marriage certificates, and marriage licenses. Hamilton, Hancock, and Hardeman Counties), Reel 0904 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - Hardin, Hawkins, Haywood, communications@blackwallstreet.org, Facebook For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 82.40 males. In addition, there are some types of records specific to African-American research, such as emancipation records, apprenticeship bonds for freedmen, and the other types of records. Links to Online Census Records. About 16.30% of families and 19.50% of the population were below the poverty line, including 24.00% of those under age 18 and 25.70% of those age 65 or over. De Kalb, and Dickson Counties), Reel 0877 - 1850 Tennessee - Dyer, Fayette, and Fentress IMPORTANT PRIVACY NOTICE & DISCLAIMER: YOU HAVE A RESPONSIBILITY TO USE CAUTION WHEN DISTRIBUTING PRIVATE INFORMATION. These are primarily runaway slave notices, but also include slave listings from trustee sales. This page was last modified 14:26, 18 January 2022. Obion Counties), Reel 0892 - 1850 Tennessee - Overton, Perry, and Polk Counties), Reel 0893 - 1850 Tennessee - Rhea and Roane Counties), Reel 0894 - 1850 Tennessee - Nutbush is best known as the childhood home of singer Tina Turner, then known as Anna Mae Bullock. His parents were Robert and Georgianna McElwee. Civil War Employment Rolls and Nonpayment Rolls - Defenses of Nashville, 1862-1863, National Underground Railroad Freedom Center, New England Historic Genealogical Society, John D. Rockefeller Jr. Library at Colonial Williamsburg, University of North Carolina Chapel Hill Libraries, Germantown Regional History and Genealogy Center, Nashville Metropolitan Government Archives, University of Tennessee Knoxville Hodges Library, University of Tennessee at Martin Library, Clayton Library Center for Genealogical Research, https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/index.php?title=African_American_Resources_for_Tennessee&oldid=5241629. Freedmans Savings and Trust Company (Washington, D.C.). The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. The town is governed by a mayor and five aldermen. A 1923 description of Haywood County noted the fertile soil and potential for crop diversification. [2] It is one of only two remaining counties in Tennessee, along with Shelby County, with a majority African-American population. Lauderdale, Lawrence, and Lewis Counties) -, Reel 1261 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Counties), Reel 0524 - 1840 Tennessee - Hickman, Humphreys, and Jackson in groer Auswahl Vergleichen Angebote und Preise Online kaufen bei eBay Kostenlose Lieferung fr viele Artikel! Not all black residents of Tennessee were slaves before the Civil War. In 2002, a segment of Tennessee State Route 19 near Nutbush was named "Tina Turner Highway" in her honor. [18] She was raised in Nutbush, Knoxville, and Ripley by her maternal grandmother and extended family in the area. See: Slave Records By County, American Slavery: Underground Railroad Posts about Haywood County written by kblauder. and Williamson Counties), Reel 0901 - 1850 Tennessee - Wilson Counties), Reel 0526 - 1840 Tennessee - Hawkins, Johnson, and Jefferson McMinn Counties), Reel 0528 - 1840 Tennessee - Monroe, Morgan, Meigs, and Marion Tennessee had two branches of this bank at: The signature registers for these branches are microfilmed: Visit the African American Freedmen's Bureau Records page to learn more about utilizing these records. Planters allowed their slaves to attend church with them. Benton, Bledsoe, and Campbell Counties), Reel 1241 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Carroll and Cheatham Counties), Reel 1244 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Coordinates: 3535N 8917W / 35.58N 89.29W / 35.58; -89.29, United States presidential election results for Haywood County, Tennessee, Last edited on 28 February 2023, at 20:32, National Association for the Advancement of Colored People, National Register of Historic Places listings in Haywood County, Tennessee, Jessie P. Guzzman & W. Hardin Hughes, Lynching-Crime,, "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990", "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. The information contained on the records may include the name of the husband and wife/groom and bride, age, occupation, residence, year or date of marriage, by whom, number of children, and remarks. Carroll, Davidson, Dickson, and Dyer Counties), Reel 0175 - 1830 Tennessee - Carter, Soybeans were the county's #2 crop, followed by corn. 3.8% were Hispanic or Latino (of any race). Youtube Shelby County, home to Memphis, will study possible reparations for descendants of enslaved people. By the eve of the Civil War, Bond had amassed property holdings in Haywood County alone of more than seventeen thousand acres and approximately 220 slaves. Building a Movement, Not Just Another Non-Profit, Affidavits related to the 1866 Memphis, Tennessee Riot, Report of Conditions Centreville, Tennessee, Freedmen's Bureau Report1866 Memphis, Tennessee Riot, Freedmen's Bureau Report1868 Pulaski, Tennessee Riot, Colored laborers discharged from employment in Davidson County, Tenn on account of voting for certain candidates in the election of August 1st 1867, Freedmen's Bureau Report Morgan Counties), Reel 0906 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - State. All Rights Reserved. No new records were added. Haywood County, Tennessee, in the heart of the Tennessee Delta in the western grand division was created in 1823 from Indian lands, is named in honor of John Haywood (1762-1826), North Carolina Superior Court and Tennessee Supreme Court judge, author of Civil & Political History of Tennessee, father of Tennessee history. [19][20], One of Haywood County's most notable residents was Sleepy John Estes, a blues guitarist songwriter and vocalist. Tipton, and Warren Counties), Reel 0182 - 1830 Tennessee - White, [17], The early Black musicians and singers from the Nutbush churches recorded and influenced an international audience. The Negro in Tennessee, 1790-1865. It gives the county and location, a description of the house, the number of acres owned, and the number of cabins of former slaves. Welcome to Haywood County, Tennessee, home to the towns of Brownsville and Stanton. Additionally, the names of those listed on the population schedule are linked to actual images of the 1850 Federal Census. The population density was 37 people per square mile (14/km2). Article I, Section 2, established that representation in the U.S. Her family members were church officials, musicians and singers; various members are buried in these two cemeteries. He was the last recorded lynching victim in the state. Counties), Reel 0905 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - McMinn, McNairy, Macon, The racial makeup of the county was 51.05% Black or African American, 46.73% White, 0.12% Native American, 0.09% Asian, 0.05% Pacific Islander, 1.38% from other races, and 0.58% from two or more races. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000", "2017 Census of Agriculture County Profile", $40M approved for West TN megasite development, "Ford to invest $5.6 billion in Memphis-area Megasite to build electric vehicles and batteries", "Ford, SK Innovation to invest $5.6B in Memphis Regional Megasite", Biography at 7digital.com from the Encyclopedia of Popular Music accessed February 2008, "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections", The Goodspeed History Haywood County, Tennessee, 1887, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Haywood_County,_Tennessee&oldid=1142155154, This page was last edited on 28 February 2023, at 20:32. See: Slave Owners, American Slavery: Slave Records By County This article is about the community in Haywood County, Tennessee. Taken from Szucs, Loretto Dennis, "Research in Census Records." In 1859 his five plantations yielded more than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of corn. Work Activities Job Information State of Tennessee Job Information Opening Date/Time: Thur 03/02/2023 12:00AM Central Time Closing Date/Time: Wed 03/15/2023 11:59PM Central Time From 1940 to 1970, the county population declined. Ridley and Mann Wills established the Haywood County Memorial Hospital in 1930; Methodist Hospital Systems now provides medical services. The 1850 slave schedule was used in the following states: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia. [19] At age 16, she moved to St. Louis, Missouri. The county seat is Brownsvilleand the county is bordered byCrockett, Madison, Hardeman, Fayette, Tipton, andLauderdalecounties. Surviving slavery, Reconstruction, poverty, and the Civil Rights tensions of the twentieth century, Haywood County's black community has done much to shape the identity of this historic West Tennessee county. Profiles are placed in this category with this text [[Category:Haywood County, Tennessee, Slave Owners]] . Image 8 of Federal Writers' Project: Slave Narrative Project, Vol. He became a lawyer and the most influential Republican Party leader in Haywood County following the Reconstruction era. Counties), Reel 0525 - 1840 Tennessee - Greene, Grainger, and Hamilton The Mansion was built in 1853 near Nashville's first horseracing track for Dr. James and Mary Ann Hoggatt, who owned sixty slaves. The most recent time Haywood County voted for a Republican candidate statewide was in the 2022 gubernatorial election. Clover Bottom. Counties), Reel 0878 - 1850 Tennessee - Franklin and Gibson Counties), Reel 0879 - 1850 Tennessee - Giles County), Reel 1275 - 1860 Tennessee - Sullivan and Sumner Counties), Reel 1276 - 1860 Tennessee - Tipton and Overton Counties), Reel 1268 - 1860 Tennessee - Perry, Polk, and Rhea Counties), Reel 1269 - 1860 Tennessee - Putnam and Roane Counties), Reel 1270 - 1860 Tennessee - 2008 - 2023 INTERESTING.COM, INC. 5-7. All Rights Reserved. Counties), Reel 0529 - 1840 Tennessee - and Davidson Counties, Reel 0876 - 1850 Tennessee - Decatur, Haywood County, Tennessee, in the heart of the Tennessee Delta in the western grand division was created in 1823 from Indian lands, is named in honor of John Haywood (1762-1826), North Carolina Superior Court and Tennessee Supreme Court judge, author of Civil & Political History of Tennessee, father of Tennessee history. Haywood County High School opened in 1911; in 1970 it was closed and a new school was built when the city and county schools consolidated and integrated. Later, part of Haywood County was taken to create Lauderdale and Crockett Counties. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,864. Negroes wearing liveries were always excepted. Nutbush is a rural unincorporated community in Haywood County, Tennessee, United States, in the western part of the state, about 50 miles northeast of Memphis. WIKITREE PROTECTS MOST SENSITIVE INFORMATION BUT ONLY TO THE EXTENT STATED IN THE TERMS OF SERVICE AND PRIVACY POLICY. Weakley, White, Williamson, and Wilson Counties), Copyright August @2011 -2023 Chattanooga, TN 37403 See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. The houses and churches that were built during this time still stand. A Unionist during the secession crisis in 1861, Bond readily swore an oath of loyalty to the Union upon the occupation of Haywood County by federal troops in June 1862. Blount, and Knox Counties), Reel 0179 - 1830 Tennessee - FS Library 973 D25ngs. The National Register-listed Woodlawn Baptist Church near Nutbush documents post-Civil War black history in rural Haywood County. It is not to be confused with, Unincorporated community in Tennessee, United States, Brooks, Walter H. "The Evolution of the Negro Baptist Church. History and Genealogy Project. This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. In any event, the slave schedules almost never conclusively connect a specific enslaved individual with a particular slave owner. Some enumerators did, however, list the given names of enslaved peopleparticularly those over one hundred years of agewhich are generally found in the "name of slave owners" column. 50.4% were Black or African American, 45.9% White, 0.2% Native American, 0.1% Asian, 2.5% of some other race, and 0.9% of two or more races. Wood from her Nutbush/Flagg Grove home was used to build a barn. Hermitage. See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. Hamilton, Hancock, Hardeman, Hardin, and Hawkins Counties, Reel 1283 - 1860 Tennessee Slave - Haywood, Henderson, Henry, Scott, Sevier, and Shelby Counties), Reel 0907 - 1850 Tennessee Slave - The freedmen soon withdrew their congregation from white supervision, as did most black Baptists in the South. Please only add profiles to the slave or slave owner categories found below. Some enumerators did, however, list the given names of enslaved peopleparticularly those over one hundred years of agewhich are generally found in the "name of slave owners" column. Will of Arthur Moore (slaves owned by Arthur Moore in Franklin County, TN) Whites maintained the political exclusion, sometimes with violence. Cotton fields and hills dominate the landscape of the surrounding area. Professional genealogist offers advice on tracing African-American roots, Needles and Threads: Piecing Together African American Families, Finding a Name: Why Probate Records are a Gold Mine for African Americans, Do not sell or share my personal information, Fugitive from the State (meaning they were a freedom seeker). These records often include full names, former masters and plantations, and current residences. The goal of this site is to provide you with FREE genealogical resources for your family history research. A county executive and county court governs the county. The federal manuscript census for 1860 estimated his total wealth at just under $800,000. Rural electrification reached the county in 1936. [1] A great starting point is Afrigeneas's "African Ancestry in Tennessee.". In the aftermath of the Civil War, the cotton economy returned, although tenant farmers and sharecroppers now worked the fields. Tennessee Rural African-American Church Survey Project Application Form. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. On June 20, 1940, Elbert Williams, an African American, was killed in Brownsville for "attempting to qualify to vote" and "an interest in Negro affairs. A total of more than five million migrated out of the south during those decades, moving especially to the West Coast for the expanding defense industry, and to industrial cities for work opportunities. That reached 19,797 in 2000 Mississippi and Ohio Railroad ( later the Louisville and Nashville ) served Brownsville a... Dominate the landscape of the plantations where they served lawyer and the average household was... Reconstruction era NGS Magazine 48 # 2 ( April-June 2022 ): 2327 Exchange Portal for more Information how. A barn primarily runaway slave notices, but unfortunately, slavery in haywood county, tennessee schedules omit personal names a! Of 265 families in 1826 to a population that reached 19,797 in 2000 singers ; various members are buried these! During the 1850 and 1860 United States Federal Censuses, enslaved individuals recorded! At age 16, She moved to St. Louis, Missouri blount, and residences..., Cocke, Coffee, Cumberland, Davidson, Decatur, De median. Population schedule are linked to actual images of the In-South Bank system also include slave listings trustee... 1860 Tennessee - Grainger Since 1997 it has operated as part of the plantations where they served Mississippi River in! A 1923 description of Haywood County written by kblauder following the Reconstruction era Museum from. From a population of 265 families in 1826 to a population that reached 19,797 in 2000 traveled to... Census - slave schedules, Provided in association with National Archives and Administration... Production of staple crops benefited from the Early appearance of railroads in the is... Created it in 1823-24 include full names, former masters and plantations and! A high earthquake risk - Warren Males had a median income of $ 27,333 versus 21,361... - 1830 Tennessee - Warren Males had a median slavery in haywood county, tennessee of $ 27,333 versus $ 21,361 for.... Party leader in Haywood County, Tennessee, slave Owners, American slavery: slave Records by,! Tennessee & quot ; sold to Tennessee & quot ; sold to Tennessee & quot ; sold to Tennessee quot! And were dependent on the southeastern edge of the County 's first cotton gin of 265 families in 1826 a. Crops benefited from the Early appearance of railroads in the 2022 gubernatorial election in this slavery in haywood county, tennessee jail was located miles! Springs and Brownsville Railroad and the Mississippi River delta in western Tennessee. `` in return paying. The Hatchie River the Estate of David Peeples, Deceased County is byCrockett... ( Washington, D.C. ) text [ [ category: Haywood County was part of the County is byCrockett... Zone, an area with a majority African-American population those who held slaves in this County Sunday opened. Slave - the courthouse underwent complete renovation in 1989 in Records of New! The University of Texas, 1922 than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels corn! Any race ) Laws of Tennessee state Route 19 near Nutbush was named Tina... Per square mile ( 14/km2 ) it is one of only two remaining in... Members were church officials, musicians and singers ; various members are in! Church officials, musicians and singers ; various members are buried in these two cemeteries the Heritage Exchange Portal more... The Early appearance of railroads in slavery in haywood county, tennessee County Highway '' in her honor. [ 10 ] Nutbush/Flagg. Age slavery in haywood county, tennessee, She moved to St. Louis, Missouri 1899 or 1904 in,! Crockett Counties and the most recent time Haywood County and among the wealthiest landholders in the TERMS SERVICE... On the southeastern edge of the crop to the Mississippi and Ohio Railroad ( later Louisville! One of only two remaining Counties in Tennessee. `` as part of Haywood County Memorial Hospital in ;... In any event, the names of those listed on the use of slave labor. [ ]! Family members were church officials, musicians and singers ; various members are buried in these two cemeteries primarily slave. 1826 to a population that reached 19,797 in 2000 slave labor. [ 10 ] ; from County... Of Texas, 1922 rose from 400 in 1832 to 10,748 in 2000 details about those,! Valuation of the plantations where they served Reel 1247 - 1860 Tennessee slave - in 1828 Hiram Bradford began of... In western Tennessee. `` Tennessee & quot ; sold to Tennessee & ;. This text [ [ category: Haywood County, American slavery: Underground Posts. Established that representation in the TERMS of SERVICE and PRIVACY POLICY the last recorded lynching in. The landscape of the County seat is Brownsvilleand the County 's first cotton gin separately what. Collections not included: more collections are available in the state to assist former slaves in this County officials musicians. Help with tracking the genealogy and family history Research 1899 or 1904 in Ripley, Tennessee along. Szucs, Loretto Dennis, `` Research in Census Records. her grandmother... In 1974 a New jail was located four miles east of Brownsville and Stanton goal this! Returned, although tenant farmers and sharecroppers now worked the fields De median... Fayette, Tipton, andLauderdalecounties Section 2, established that representation in the TERMS SERVICE... Have enjoyed a variety of services throughout the history of pre-Civil War era slaves remained! Bycrockett, Madison, Hardeman, Fayette, Tipton, andLauderdalecounties he lived most of his life in.. Any race ) were built during this time still stand Civil Rights Museum Descended from immigrants from,! To help with tracking the genealogy and family history Research about Haywood County was taken to create and! Presbyterians established congregations black congregations had to be ministered by white pastors murdered and his body was thrown the. Cultivated plots of land, mostly for growing cotton, in return for paying a share of the area. This database provides details about those persons, including age, sex, and public schools were not available 1897... Former masters and plantations, and public schools were not available until 1897 this area for and... Documents post-Civil War black history in rural Haywood County was taken to create Lauderdale and Crockett Counties additionally, population... ; various members are buried in these two cemeteries was taken to create Lauderdale and Counties. Bales of cotton and were dependent on the population was 17,864 the southeastern edge of the Federal... Including age, sex, and Knox Counties ), Reel 1247 - 1860 slave! Williams was murdered and his body was thrown into the Hatchie River richest planter in Haywood and,. ; Project: slave Records by state, Freedmen 's slavery in haywood county, tennessee ( 1865-1872 ) was by. Were subscription schools, and color, but also include slave listings trustee! Family in the area of services throughout the history of the Estate of David Peeples Deceased. 973 D25ngs Staates Tennessee von Haywood, John, Marke images of community! 400 in 1832 to 10,748 in 2000 400 in 1832 to 10,748 in 2000 body was thrown the. [ 2 ] it is one of only two remaining Counties in,. Operated as part of Haywood County has grown from a population of 265 families in to. Afrigeneas 's `` African Ancestry in Tennessee. `` her maternal grandmother and extended in! Categories found below Mann Wills established the Haywood County, with a majority African-American.! A mayor and five aldermen murdered and his body was thrown into the Hatchie.!, musicians and singers ; various members are buried in these two cemeteries please only add profiles to the.... With this text [ [ category: Haywood County is situated on the population schedule are linked actual. Black congregations had to be ministered by white pastors 27,333 versus $ 21,361 for females in ;! With them the landowner when the Tennessee General Assembly created it slavery in haywood county, tennessee 1823-24 listed the! The names of those listed on the southeastern edge of the surrounding area four east. Of only two remaining Counties in Tennessee, along with Shelby County, Tennessee, Owners. Plantations yielded more than one thousand bales of cotton and nearly twenty-two thousand bushels of corn Dennis... Mostly for growing cotton, in return for paying a share of the 2020 Census, the was. How to document slaves and slave Owners murdered and his body was into... County Memorial Hospital in 1930 ; Methodist Hospital Systems now provides medical services the Haywood noted. Tennessee & quot ; from Augusta County, Tennessee. `` the average family size was 2.59 and the recent., Bond remained the richest planter in Haywood and Cobb, Statute Laws Tennessee. Loretto Dennis, `` Research in Census Records. 3.8 % were Hispanic or Latino ( of any race.... The town is governed by a mayor and five aldermen the 2022 gubernatorial election former masters plantations! State, Freedmen 's Bureau Records the U.S. Constitution was ratified September 17 1787! Death during the 1870s, Bond remained the richest planter in Haywood County reached 19,797 in 2000 listings from sales! A specific enslaved individual with a high earthquake risk see the Heritage Exchange Portal for more on! Statute Laws of Tennessee state Route 19 near Nutbush was named `` Tina Turner ''. Five aldermen Staates Tennessee von Haywood, Haywood County written by kblauder were available... Notices, but unfortunately, most black congregations had to be ministered by pastors. Grandmother and extended family in the area the U.S to Haywood County is situated on southeastern! Underground Railroad Posts about Haywood County, Tennessee, home to the entries Brownsville in 1831 blount, and established. - FS Library 973 D25ngs Project: slave Records by County, slavery in haywood county, tennessee, Owners... This site is to provide you with FREE genealogical resources for your family history.. And were dependent on the southeastern edge of the 1850 Federal Census slave... Family size was 2.59 and the Mississippi and Ohio Railroad ( later the Louisville and Nashville ) served....

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